作者：李凡云

1. What about...? ......怎么樣?

這個(gè)句型常用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)消息、征求意見(jiàn)或建議,其后可以跟名詞、代詞或V-ing形式。例如:

My parents are fine. What about yours? 我父母很好。你父母呢?

What about playing football? 去踢球怎么樣?

2. be ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事

She is ready to help people any time. 她準(zhǔn)備隨時(shí)幫助人們。

3. share(in)sth. with sb. 與某人分享......,與某人分擔(dān)某事

My brother always shares(in) some things with me. 我哥哥總是與我分擔(dān)一些事情。

4. be good at doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事

He is good at telling jokes. 他擅長(zhǎng)講笑話(huà)。

5. as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as 與...... 一樣

含有此結(jié)構(gòu)的句子是個(gè)表示同級(jí)比較的句子。當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是系動(dòng)詞時(shí),用形容詞;當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞時(shí),用副詞。例如:

I am as tall as Liu Ming. 我和劉明一樣高。

He did as well as I did. 他和我做得一樣好。

當(dāng)此句型為否定時(shí),第一個(gè)as也可以用so。例如:

This box isn't as/so heavy as that one. 這個(gè)箱子沒(méi)有那個(gè)箱子重。上述句子也可以轉(zhuǎn)換成含有than的比較級(jí)句型,即That box is heavier than this one.

6. do/try one's best to do sth. 竭盡全力做某事

We will do/try our best to finish the job in time.我們將盡力及時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。

7. would like/want to do sth. 想做某事

The girl would like/wants to be a teacher when she grows up. 那個(gè)女孩長(zhǎng)大后想當(dāng)一名教師。

8. have a good time doing sth. 做某事很高興

I meet my friends and we always have a good time talking with each other. 我遇見(jiàn)了我的朋友,我們彼此談話(huà)總是很開(kāi)心。

9. spend some time doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事

spend句型要求的主語(yǔ)是人。例如:

Sometimes he spends the whole morning reading English. 有時(shí)候他花整整一個(gè)早晨讀英語(yǔ)。

10. Let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

Let her go home alone. 讓她單獨(dú)回家吧。

11. take sb. to someplace把某人帶到某處

Please help me take my son to his school. 請(qǐng)幫我把我兒子帶到他的學(xué)校去。

12. It takes(sb.) some time to do sth. (某人)花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事

take句型要求的主語(yǔ)是物。例如:

It took us twenty minutes to do our homework. 我們花了20分鐘的時(shí)間做作業(yè)。

Watching the football match on TV took me about two hours yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我花了約兩個(gè)小時(shí)通過(guò)電視看足球賽。