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小升初英語(yǔ)的模擬試題與答案
There are many online food shopping sites（網(wǎng)址）. This is very surprising. Things like CDs， MP3， magazines and DVDs sell well online. But it is quite different to sell food online because people like to see food with their own eyes. It is very important for people to buy fresh fruit and vegetables. People like to choose their food by its color. They also want to feel and smell it. But some people like to go to the same shop to buy food， because they think the food there are very good. So if the food is always good， they may also feel comfortable（舒適的） buying it online.
Boxes of fruit and vegetables have been delivered（運(yùn)送） to homes around Britain for a few years now. Dried or canned（罐裝的） foods are almost always the same， but things like apples are not. People may want to choose their own apples so they can take the ones that aren‘t bruised（碰傷）or the ones that look nice. Buy dried and canned food online is easier. A person can buy this kind of food on the Internet and then buy fruits and vegetables at a store or a market.
Now people can also buy food through supermarket websites. There people can find most of the things that supermarkets usually sell. Other food websites sell different types of food. Some sell food from one part of the world， such as Asia and Africa. Others sell food that is hard to find in supermarkets. There are also websites that sell foods， such as cakes and candies.
The food is usually delivered by the next day or even on the same day. People still need to be careful， though. They must check to see if the food is fresh when they get it. It is a good idea for people to find out how far away the food is being sent from. It is also a problem if the company does not use refrigeration（冷藏）when they deliver food that should be kept cold. If traveling a long way in summer to deliver the goods（貨物）， this is important.
1．What does the writer think of the food shopping sites today？
A．Interesting.
B．Surprising.
C．Perfect.
D．Expensive.
2．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？
A．Fresh fruit and vegetables aren’t easier to sell than books online.
B．There is difference between shopping online and shopping in stores.
C．The foods bought online are always better than those in the supermarket.
D．People like to buy dried food more than choose fruit on the Internet.
3．What does the third paragraph（段）mainly tell us？
A．It tells us there are many websites on the Internet.
B．It introduces several types of food websites to us.
C．It tells us how to keep food from the websites cold.
D．It teaches us what to do after we get food online.
4．What advice does the writer give us in the last paragraph？
A．It is necessary to check the food when it is brought to your home.
B．Shopping food online should be under control of our governments.
C．Shopping online will have a much better future.
D．The writer suggests that food companies should improve their services.
答案
1.B 解析：本題從第一段第一行便可得到答案
2.C 解析：又是一道判斷正誤的題目，還是要每句從文中找依據(jù)，逐一排除，可以得出C是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。第一段中第五行還提到，有些人網(wǎng)上買的食物質(zhì)量也很好，所以他們才會(huì)選擇在網(wǎng)上買食物。但是沒有說網(wǎng)上買的食物比商店里賣的更好。
3.B 解析：本題是主旨題。解答這類題目主要是要找到關(guān)鍵詞。從第一句可以得出本句的關(guān)鍵在于food 和website。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中這兩個(gè)要素都包括的只有B。
4.A 解析：本題問的是，最后一段作者給出的advice。從最后一段第二句可以得到答案。在解答英語(yǔ)的閱讀題時(shí)，為了保證正確率，最好能用排除法將選項(xiàng)的逐一排除掉。B，C選項(xiàng)文中并沒有提到。D選項(xiàng)，最后一段指提到如果在夏天運(yùn)送一些食物，應(yīng)該用冰箱冷藏，作者只說這很重要，并沒有提到公司應(yīng)該提高服務(wù)。
�。ū酒湫偷摹畤樆Ｈ恕烷喿x，看過去文章長(zhǎng)度比較長(zhǎng)，詞量又多，但是問題都不難，不需要特別深入的挖掘。對(duì)付這一類閱讀題的方法：
1.保持鎮(zhèn)靜，不要被篇幅嚇倒。
2.在閱讀過程中將每段中心句劃出，這樣就很容易可以了解文章的意圖。這是做說明文類的文章的技巧。
3.注意解題方法。排除法，及第三題中提到的關(guān)鍵字都非常好用。
4.注意每個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)都應(yīng)該是從文中找的到依據(jù)的。說明類的文章比較客觀，要注意，要從文中找到判斷依據(jù)）
Tip：閱讀說明文類文章切忌逐字讀，會(huì)很浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，而且抓不住中心，應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)看首位句，劃出中心句，其他部分掃過就可。可以根據(jù)問題在回頭找細(xì)節(jié)。
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