because與because of
1.because是連詞,后面接從句,作原因狀語從句,通常不與so連用。例如:
(1)I do it because I like it.我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。
(2)We didn’t enjoy the day because the weather was so awful.因?yàn)樘鞖馓愀饬,我們玩得不愉快?/p>
(3)He didn’t attend the meeting because he had too much work to do.他因?yàn)橐傻幕顑禾啵瑳]來參加會(huì)議。
2.而because of是介詞短語,在句中一般用作狀語,可置于句首和句末,后面接名詞、代詞及名詞性短語。常用來表示引起事件發(fā)生的直接原因。例如:
(1)I had to move because of my job.因?yàn)楣ぷ鞯脑蛭业冒峒摇?/p>
(2)Because of illness, the boy did not go to school.因?yàn)樯,這個(gè)男孩沒有去上學(xué)。
(3)They had to stay at home because of a heavy rain.因?yàn)橐粓?chǎng)大雨,他們只好呆在家里。
(4)The boy was late for school because of the heavy traffic.由于堵車,這個(gè)孩子上學(xué)遲到了。
3.because of 和because的意思都是“因?yàn)椤,區(qū)別在前者跟短語,后者跟從句。例如:
(1)They didn’t go to the museum because of therain.他們因?yàn)橄掠隂]去博物館。
(2)They didn’t go to the museum because itrained.他們因?yàn)橄掠隂]去博物館。