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2023年12月大學(xué)英語四級作文真題及翻譯
在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)、工作或生活中,大家一定都接觸過作文吧,寫作文是培養(yǎng)人們的觀察力、聯(lián)想力、想象力、思考力和記憶力的重要手段。還是對作文一籌莫展嗎?以下是小編幫大家整理的2023年12月大學(xué)英語四級作文真題及翻譯,歡迎大家借鑒與參考,希望對大家有所幫助。
作文一:
Writing
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of being creative rather than mere onlookers in life. You should write at least 120 words, no more than 180 words.
作文二:
Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying ‘Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
作文三:
Writing
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Listening is more important than talking.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of listening. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
翻譯一:
中國父母往往過于關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí),以至于不要他們幫忙做家務(wù)。他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學(xué)習(xí)?嫉煤茫苌厦拼髮W(xué)。他們相信這是為孩子好,因?yàn)樵谥袊@樣競爭激烈的社會里。只有成績好才能保證前途光明。中國父母還認(rèn)為,如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就,父母就會受到尊重。因此,他們愿意犧牲自己的時(shí)間、愛好和興趣,為孩子提供更好的條件。
翻譯二:
云南省的麗江古鎮(zhèn)是中國著名的旅游目的地之一,那里的生活節(jié)奏比大多數(shù)中國城市都要緩慢,麗江到處都是美麗的自然風(fēng)光,眾多的少數(shù)民族同胞提供了各式各樣,豐富多彩的文化讓游客體驗(yàn)。歷史上,麗江還以“愛之城”而聞名,當(dāng)?shù)厝酥辛鱾髦S多關(guān)于因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外游客眼中,這個(gè)古鎮(zhèn)被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂(paradise)。
翻譯三:
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽,這項(xiàng)比賽證明是促進(jìn)中國和世界其他地區(qū)文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機(jī)會。
來自87個(gè)國家共計(jì)126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進(jìn)行的半決賽和決賽。
比賽并不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機(jī)會參觀了中國其他地區(qū)的著名景點(diǎn)和歷史,名勝。
四級真題范文(1)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your school newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to help elderly people in the neighborhood. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【審題分析】
本次作文題目選取了應(yīng)用文中的新聞報(bào)道,是考生不太熟悉的體裁。
從寫作要求的內(nèi)容來看,這是一篇記敘文,文章要求考生描述學(xué)生會組織的一項(xiàng)幫助社區(qū)老年人的志愿者活動,并進(jìn)行事件升華分析。
【寫作提綱】
開頭段:總結(jié)描述。點(diǎn)明本次志愿活動發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和參與人物等。
主體段:具體描述。大學(xué)生在幫助社區(qū)老年人的過程中做了第一件事(到達(dá)指定家庭并了解老人的需求)、第二件事(和老人一起出門游玩或在家中陪伴老人)、第三件事(幫助老人做清掃工作)。這些行為給老人們帶來了歡樂和溫暖。
結(jié)尾段:事件分析。本次志愿活動給我們留下了深刻的印象,我們應(yīng)該多多陪伴老人。
【寫作范文】
Help the Elderly in a Volunteer Activity
Last Saturday, a volunteer activity was organized by our Student Union with the intention of helping the elderly people in the neighborhood. It was such an unforgettable memory that I still remember the whole process vividly. (開頭段:總結(jié)描述)
55 volunteers involved were expected to go to the appointed families and help meet various needs of these aging persons. With our help, some old people were able to go to the places they wanted to visit, while other elderly individuals just enjoyed our company at home. We also cleaned the house, did some washing and fixed things for the elderly persons. I saw the sincere smile on their faces, and to me, it made everything worthwhile. (主體段:具體描述)
Whenever I look back on what happened that day, I think it is right to spend more time with the elderly. No one can deny that aging can be a difficult time for all the people. I will cherish all these memories forever.(結(jié)尾段:事件分析)
【范文翻譯】
幫助老年人志愿活動
上周六,為幫助社區(qū)老年人,學(xué)生會組織了一次志愿者活動。這對我來說是一次難忘的記憶,整個(gè)過程仍然歷歷在目。
55名志愿者如約前往指定的家庭,幫助滿足這些老年人的各種需求。在我們的幫助下,一些老人去了他們想去參觀的地方,另一些老年人也在我們的陪伴中度過了歡快的時(shí)光。我們還打掃了房子,為老人做了一些清洗和修理工作。他們的臉上露出了由衷的微笑,對我而言,這就使我們所做的一切都有意義了。
每當(dāng)我回想起那天所發(fā)生的一切,我都認(rèn)為多花時(shí)間陪伴老年人是正確的。衰老對所有人來說都是一段艱難的時(shí)光,這是無法否認(rèn)的,我會永遠(yuǎn)珍惜這段回憶。
【精彩句式】
① With our help, some old people were able to go to the places they wanted to visit, while other elderly individuals just enjoyed our company at home.
在我們的幫助下,一些老人去了他們想去參觀的地方,另一些老年人也在我們的陪伴中度過了歡快的時(shí)光。
② I saw the sincere smile on their faces, and to me, it made everything worthwhile.
他們的臉上露出了由衷的微笑,對我而言,這就使我們所做的一切都有意義了。
、 No one can deny that aging can be a difficult time for all the people.
衰老對所有人來說都是一段艱難的時(shí)光,這是無法否認(rèn)的。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
be organized by 由…組織
with the intention of 抱有…目的
unforgettable adj. 難忘的
vividly adv. 生動地
appointed adj. 指定的
various adj. 多方面的
individual n. 個(gè)人
company n. 陪伴
sincere adj. 由衷的
worthwhile adj. 值得的
cherish v. 懷念
四級真題范文(2)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【審題分析】
這是一篇普通的論述型文章,是寫作中最?嫉捏w裁。
從寫作要求的內(nèi)容來看,這是一篇對比選擇型的文章。畢業(yè)后的去向是大學(xué)生經(jīng)常思考的問題,該話題對考生而言并不陌生。文章要求考生在“找工作還是自主創(chuàng)業(yè)”中做出選擇,并闡釋選擇的原因。
審題的關(guān)鍵在于:find a job意為“找工作”;start a business of your own意為“自主創(chuàng)業(yè)”,明確主題詞,并在兩者中做出選擇。
【寫作提綱】
開頭段:描述現(xiàn)象,表明觀點(diǎn)。大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后會做出各種選擇,我傾向于直接工作。
主體段:分析原因。原因1:大學(xué)生涉世未深,缺乏工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),直接創(chuàng)業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)大,可能導(dǎo)致失敗。而找工作相對容易,能積累經(jīng)驗(yàn),資金。原因2:在工作中能夠提升自我,培養(yǎng)許多能力。
結(jié)尾段:總結(jié)全文,重申觀點(diǎn)。沒有準(zhǔn)備好就去創(chuàng)業(yè)是不合適的,我會先在工作中積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
【寫作范文】
Finding a Job First
As the graduation season approaches, all college students will be in a dilemma between finding a job or starting their own business. Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some students hold that they should give priority to finding a job, yet the others disagree with it. As for me, I would rather find a job first.(描述現(xiàn)象,表明觀點(diǎn))
The reasons for my decision are as follows. For one thing, starting a business always demands funds, experience and the market. It is much easier for the green hand just like me who has just graduated from the college to find a job first. For another, working for others could develop my personalities such as perseverance and stress tolerance, which can help me become more prepared and qualified if I would like to start my own business later.(分析原因)
In conclusion, chances always favor those who are fully prepared. And I don’t believe a person could really “build up from nothing”. As a result, I will find a job first after graduation.(總結(jié)全文,重申觀點(diǎn))
【范文翻譯】
首先找到一份工作
隨著畢業(yè)季的來臨,很多大學(xué)生都將陷入是找工作抑或是自己創(chuàng)業(yè)這一進(jìn)退兩難的境地。不同的學(xué)生對此持不同意見,一些人認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該優(yōu)先選擇找工作,而其他人則不認(rèn)同。至于我,我寧愿先找一份工作。
我做出這一決定的原因如下。首先,創(chuàng)業(yè)需要資金、經(jīng)驗(yàn)和市場。像我這樣剛從大學(xué)畢業(yè)的新人,找一份工作更容易。另一方面,為他人工作可以塑造我的性格,比如說毅力和抗壓能力,這能幫助我為之后的創(chuàng)業(yè)做好更充分的準(zhǔn)備。
總而言之,機(jī)會總是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。我不認(rèn)為一個(gè)人真的可以“白手起家”。因此,畢業(yè)后我會先找一份工作。
【精彩句式】
、 As the graduation season approaches, all college students will be in a dilemma between finding a job or starting their own business.
隨著畢業(yè)季的來臨,很多大學(xué)生都將陷入是找工作抑或是自己創(chuàng)業(yè)這一進(jìn)退兩難的境地。
、 For another, working for others could develop my personalities such as perseverance and stress tolerance, which can help me become more prepared and qualified if I would like to start my own business later.
另一方面,為他人工作可以塑造我的性格,比如說毅力和抗壓能力,這能幫助我為之后的創(chuàng)業(yè)做好更充分的準(zhǔn)備。
、跧n conclusion, chances always favor those who are fully prepared.
總而言之,機(jī)會總是留給有準(zhǔn)備的人。
【亮點(diǎn)詞匯】
graduation season 畢業(yè)季
approach v. 走進(jìn);臨近
dilemma n. 困境;進(jìn)退兩難
give priority to 優(yōu)先考慮;認(rèn)為優(yōu)先
demand v. 強(qiáng)烈要求;需要
perseverance n. 耐性;毅力
tolerance n. 寬容;容忍
prepared adj. 準(zhǔn)備好的
qualified adj. 合格的;有資格的
build up from nothing 白手起家
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