單詞的最高級的單詞總結(jié)
單詞的最高級的單詞總結(jié)
篇一:比較級和最高級單詞匯總
形容詞的比較級和最高級
一.當(dāng)兩種物體之間相互比較時,要用比較級;
二.但相互比較的物體是三個或三個以上,要用最高級。
三.形容詞出現(xiàn)比較的時候,要用比較級或者最高級,形容詞要做出相應(yīng)的變化,以下是變化規(guī)則:
、僖话闱闆r下,直接加 er / est 如long-longer-longest ②以e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞,加r / st 如fine-finer-finest
、垡暂o音加y結(jié)尾的形容詞,改y為i 加er / est 如esay-easier-easiest ④重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫最后的輔音字母,加er/est 如big-bigger-biggest ⑤多音節(jié)的形容詞,在前面加more/most 如more expensive ⑥不規(guī)則變化:
以下是常出現(xiàn)的形容詞的比較級和最高級,需背下來,可借助規(guī)則。
篇二:比較級和最高級單詞填寫
形容詞的比較級和最高級
一.當(dāng)兩種物體之間相互比較時,要用比較級;
二.但相互比較的物體是三個或三個以上,要用最高級。
三.形容詞出現(xiàn)比較的時候,要用比較級或者最高級,形容詞要做出相應(yīng)的變化,以下是變化規(guī)則:
①一般情況下,直接加 er / est 如long-longer-longest ②以e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞,加r / st 如fine-finer-finest
、垡暂o音加y結(jié)尾的形容詞,改y為i 加er / est 如esay-easier-easiest ④重讀閉音節(jié),雙寫最后的輔音字母,加er/est 如big-bigger-biggest ⑤多音節(jié)的形容詞,在前面加more/most 如more expensive ⑥不規(guī)則變化:
以下是常出現(xiàn)的形容詞的比較級和最高級,需背下來,可借助規(guī)則。
篇三:初中英語形容詞比較級最高級總結(jié)歸納及練習(xí)
一、知識點(diǎn)歸納
1.規(guī)則形式:一般說來,單音節(jié)詞及少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在后加-er/ -est 來構(gòu)成比較級和最高級;其他雙音節(jié)詞及多音節(jié)詞在前加more/ most,如:great-greater-greatest, busy-busier-busiest, important-more important-(the)most important
*以后綴-ly結(jié)尾的副詞是在原形前加more/ most,如:quickly →more quickly →most quickly
1. 形容詞比較等級的用法:
1) 表示兩者的比較:形容詞的比較級+than. 如:He is cleverer than the other boys.
2) 表示兩者以上的比較:the +形容詞最高級(+名詞)+of /in …如:He is the cleverest boy in his class.
3) 表示兩者是同等程度:as +形容詞原級+as. 如:He is as tall as I.
2. 比較級句型:
1) Who / Which + be +比較級, A or B 如:Which is more beautiful, Beijing or Shanghai
2) be + the 比較級 + of the two. (兩個之中比較…的那一個),如:John is the more polite of the two boys.
3) The + 形容詞比較級…, the + 形容詞比較級…(越…就越…),如:
The harder you study ,the more/greater progress you make. 你越努力,取得的進(jìn)步就越大
4) 形容詞/副詞比較級 + and +形容詞/副詞比較級(越來越…)。如:Our city is more and more beautiful.
5) 形容詞/副詞比較級 + than + any other +名詞單數(shù)形,如:Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.
6) 形容詞/副詞比較級 + than + the other +名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:It’s also cheaper than the other stores.
3. 關(guān)于比較級的幾個需要注意的問題:
1)為了加強(qiáng)語氣,在比較級前面加表示相差程度的狀語,常見的有much, far, even, still, a lot, a little, any, rather, a bit, a great deal等,如:We’d better wait a little longer. Peter and Tom will come very soon.
2) less + 形容詞的原級 + than表示“不如、不及”, 如:This computer is less expensive than that one.
4. 最高級的句型:
1) Who / Which + be +the+最高級, A, B, or C 如:Who is the most foolish, Jack, Tom or you
2)be + the +最高級+in /of / among +比較范圍,如:He is the laziest worker in the factory.
3) ~ + be + one of the + 最高級 + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞(最……的……之一),如:The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. 黃河是中國最長的河流之一。
4)~ + be +the + 序數(shù)詞 +最高級 +單數(shù)名詞 + 范圍(~是…….的第幾……),如:China is the third largest country in the world.
二、課堂練習(xí)
I. 選擇
1. Would you please say it _____I still can’t follow you.
A. more slowB. much slow C. more slowly D. much slowly
2. He is ______ enough to carry the heavy box.
A. stronger B. much stronger C. strong D. the strongest
3. She played the piano_____ than we had thought.
A. successful B. successfully C. more successful D. more successfully
4. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _________ cities in the world.
A. the biggest B. biggerC. much biggerD. big
5. ____ the worse I seem to be.
A. When I take more medicine B. The more medicine I take
C. Taking more of the medicineD. More medicine taken
6. New York is _____ in the United States.
A. larger than any city B. larger than any other city
C. bigger than any citiesD. biggest of all the cities
7. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.
A. clean B. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest
8. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.
A. cheap B. cheaperC. cheapest D. the cheapest
9. The car is running ________.It seems to be flying.
A. more and fasterB. more and fast C. fast and fast D. faster and faster
10. The experiment was ________ easier than we had expected.
A. moreB. much moreC. much D. more much
11.______ children there are in a family,_____their life will be.
A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better
C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorer
12. -- Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth-- Of course, the moon is.
A. smallB. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
13. ---Which is ____ season in Beijing---I think its autumn.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
14. It takes a long time to go there by train; it’s _____ by road!
A. quickB. the quickestC. much quick D. quicker
15. Oct 15th was one of ________ days in 2003.The Shenzhou-V was sent up successfully.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. the most excitingD. much exciting
16. This box is__________ that one.
A. heavy thanB. so heavy than C. heavier asD. as heavy as
17. When we speak to people, we should be ______________.
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly
18. This book is___________ that one, but___________ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive
19. I think the story is not so __________ as that one.
A. interestingB. interested C. more interestingD. most interesting
20. His father began to work ___________ he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. sinceD. while
21. I think science is ________ than Japanese.
A. much important B. importantC. much more important D. more much important
22. This pencil is__________ than that one.
A. longestB. long C. longer D. as long
23. My mother is no __________ young.
A. shorterB. longer C. littleD. few
24. These children are ___________ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall B. more tallerC. very taller D. much taller
25. It was very hot yesterday, but it is__________ today.
A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot
26. How ___ the girls are playing!
A. happy B. happierC. happylyD. happily
27. ____ he drops in ___ his friends after supper.
A. Some times; for B. Sometimes; onC. Often; for D. Seldom; on
28. In Britain tea _______ with milk or sugar in it.
A. usually drinks B. is usually drunk C. usually is drunkD. drank usually
29. He________ to school to clean his classroom.
A. always comes earlyB. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always earlier
30. Better _______ than never.
A. late B. the later C. laterD. the late
31.Of all these subjects,I like Chinese ________ .
A. moreB. better C. wellD. best
32.The population(人口)problem may be ________ one of the world today.
A. the mostB. most difficult C. the greatest D. more interesting
33. Tokyo is larger than ________ in India.
A. any other city B. any cityC. another cityD. other city
34. There are a lot _____ people today than yesterday.
A. of B. mostC. much D. more
35. Things are ____ on the moon on the earth.
A. much lighter; than B. much heavier; thanC. as heavy; asD. not so light; as
36.Who jumps ____ in your class?
A. far B. farther C. farthestD. longer
37.You must drive ____ next time,or there may be another accident.
A. more carefully B. carefullyC. carefulD. more careful
38.Wang Lin ran ____ faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.
A. so B. too C. veryD. much
39.—Which box is ____, the red one, the yellow one or the blue one?—What do you mean by asking this?
A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviestD. the heaviest
40. Li Lei often talks ____ but does ____ .So everybody says he is a good boy.
A. less; more B. few; much C. more; little D. little; many II.翻譯句子
1. 我想你吃巧克力越多,就會越胖。
I think __________________________________________________
2. 公共汽車的票價比以前便宜多了。
The price for the ticket of the bus is ________________________.
3. 你的飲食習(xí)慣越好,你的身體就越健康。
____________________ your diet is, ___________________________________ you will be.
4. 劉翔做完手術(shù)后可能會跑的更快了,因?yàn)樗刻煊?xùn)練得很刻苦。
Liu Xiang may ________________ after the operation because he ______________________.
5. 我們最好用較少的錢和人來做我們的工作。
We had better do our work _____________________________________________.
III.用所給單詞或漢語提示的適當(dāng)形式填空:
1. John is _____________ (tall) than Sam.
2. Lin Lin is the ________ (young) in our class.
3. The man took off his shoes and put them under his bed very ____________ (quiet).
4. Ann felt very ____________ (happy) at her birthday party.
5. Which is ____________ (far) from us, the sun or the moon
6. She looks ______________ (thin) than me.
7. It snowed _____________ (heavy) last night and now the streets are covered with snow.
8. Mr. Benson seems to be the _____________ (busy) man in the world.
9. Jack has the ___________ (little) bread of the three boys.
10. The sick man is getting _____________ (ill).
11. The meat smells _____________ (bad). Please take it away.
12. The wind is blowing ______________ (猛烈).
13. Who’s _____________(高), Lucy or Lily
14. She didn’t do her homework ______________(仔細(xì)).
15. Your bag is much _________ (輕) than mine.
16. Li Lei is running ________ and ___________________________ (慢)now.
17. Of all the students Li Yuan lives ____________ (遠(yuǎn)).
18. We don’t think their classroom is ________________(干凈) than ours.
19. Lucy walks as ____________ (快) as Lily does.
20. Shanghai is one of the ____________ (大) cities in the world.
21. Japanese is ____________________ (難) than French.
22. The Chinese people are ___________________________(友好)than you think.
23. Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose __________________(便宜)one.
24. She is as ______________ as I, but I’m ____________ (仔細(xì))than you.
25. The Yellow River is the second _______________(長) river in China.
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