1、assist是正式用語,它的原意是“與…站在一起”,現(xiàn)代英語中主要作“幫助,促進(jìn)”解,指幫助者處于次要或從屬的地位。
2、assist用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)其后可跟簡單賓語或以動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語;
(1)assist用作及物動(dòng)詞：
I have too much work and no one to assist me
我工作太多,又沒人協(xié)助我。
A team of nurses assisted the doctor in performing the operation.
一組護(hù)士協(xié)助醫(yī)生施行手術(shù)。
(2)assist也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞：
I assisted in doing his homework.
我?guī)椭龉φn。
All her friends assist at the wedding ceremony.
她的朋友們都參加了婚禮。
3、assist用作名詞，表示幫助、協(xié)助。
The victims of earthquake need assist asap.
那些地震災(zāi)民需要立即援助。
Lin scored 27 points and dished out 11 assists as the Knicks have now won six games in a row.
林獲得27分，發(fā)動(dòng)11次助攻，尼克斯取得六連勝。