c̰ĺϼ10ƪ
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c̰ ƪ1
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yc(din)
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nСڰ
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15nI(y)
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c̰ ƪ2
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1W(xu)(hu)n10(g)(hu)6(g)(hu)J(rn)ּ9(g)~Z
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3bnĂ(g)Ȼ
̌W(xu)c(din)
w(hu)ct֮g.
̌W(xu)yc(din)
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̌W(xu)(zhn)䣺
n
̌W(xu)r(sh)g
2nr(sh)
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һnr(sh)
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1W(xu)(hu)n10(g)(hu)6(g)(hu)J(rn)ּ9(g)~Z
2˽nă(ni)W(xu)(x)nĵһ֣w(hu)ˌ(du)tϲۺo(h)֮
3ͨ^(lin)ϵLĮ棬ܵct֮gĬ
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w(hu)ˌ(du)tϲۺo(h)֮
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HǡʮH
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1ιt
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(x)xʾn߅x߅߅@L(fng)ct֮g@擴ĸ顣Ą(l)W(xu)@Ԓb
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ָx49Ȼ
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1^m(x)(x)_иxn
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2W(xu)Ȼ(hu)xnĵĵһr(sh)Ą(l)W(xu)܉Y(ji)M(jn)⡣ͨ^xһֵP(gun)ZM(jn)һw(hu)?yn)ˌ?du)tļ(x)ğo˽cP(gun)֮gŽͬH˰Уȥtŕ(hu)F(xin)
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c̰ ƪ3
O(sh)Ӌ(j)
O(sh)Ӌ(j)˞鱾x鱾(do)W(xu)M(jn)Ђ(g)Իxxw(yn)иıʹW(xu)ڽӑՓԼĿԼДfԼϲg羴ͬȸܡLԇ\(yn)xY(ji)ϡxY(ji)ϵČW(xu)(x)ʽ(do)W(xu)M(jn)̽w(yn)ľʹW(xu)c(dng)Hl(f)W(xu)a(chn)cȻ(yng)ԓC̎Ըný̌W(xu)^̾Ŭ챾ɫZĵ^
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1Ո(qng)oox1419ΣŘеľ
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3Ʒx̎c(din)
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1)˕r(sh)һӵĽ(hu)ʲôӵ˻ʹ^˻ɤ@ʧԹ˻D(zhun)(dng) ࣩ
2)һӵ˄(sh)ʲôӵ ŏŁyٱPһԵ^D(zhun)o^nωײ
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4)x@Ԓ
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2)ăɂ(g)䡱ʲô
3)@Ƭw(dng)İɫuָʲô
4w֪te(dng)ߵtă(ni)
1ͬW(xu)ȥte(dng)҂ÿ(g)˵`҂?c)ٴw(hu)tıF(xin)ʾ@Ԓ䘷Rx
2˕r(sh)˿еһֻt挦(du)˵zķwPBQC(dng)ըˠI(yng)ē_(d)ӵVf(hu)fЩʲôأՈ(qng)so(dng)PҪfԒZ
٣ҵH˰e҂҂?c)ôkǜI
ڣڼϢԓðڼϢͲ(hu)(du)
ۣxx҂ô࣬s؈(bo)ֻfxxһ(hu)⣩
W(xu)ޡ
mȻ]f҂ ҪfԒ
?yn)tԲкtӱĻ؈(bo)֮
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l(f)c(dng)C̎Ը
1ؑ(yng)һnr(sh)Ć}얹nĵ
x_tȺȻPڿ҂Щʲôأ߀ӛϹ(ji)n_nr(sh)ώʬF(xin)^@һԒʾ棩
@һλͨ˵~ЅǑc㣬һλͨݹooŮ1995ݹYֻ308Kct֮gl(f)S벻˷Qtˡ(j)f(dng)Їꑣһ(g)ͨ~Ұڹ(chng)@^һ
@֣F(xin)Ո(qng)xx@Ԓһ(hu)вһӵĸ
2@ѽ(jng)[Ń@(hu)@(g)~}һʲôԒ
Y(ji)ͬW(xu)ゃѽ(jng)ct˵Ă֮̎o(h)˺t(du)@飬(chung)tCľԲ˺tӱĻ؈(bo)֮҂@ȥ(du)߅С(dng)Сȥ(chung)c(dng)gĺCÿ(g)ͬW(xu)жԼĴ𰸡
c̰ ƪ4
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
Y(ji)Ľ(jng)vZԷʹĦĵζ
(do)W(xu)xСfҪ(ni)Y˽⺣ƷL(fng)
B(yng)\(yn){ǻD^ĭh(hun)M(jn)п?fn)ľ?/p>
̌W(xu)c(din)yc(din)
̌W(xu)c(din)
(do)W(xu)(du)c(din)ă(ni)Ī(d)M(jn)м(x)xĦСfZԺc(din)
B(yng)\(yn){⡢ǻD^ĭh(hun)M(jn)п?fn)ľ?/p>
̌W(xu)yc(din)
Y(ji)Ľ(jng)vZԷʹĦĵζ
̌W(xu)(ni)ݼE
һߺ(jin)
һĉӲhQl(xing)t(y)ͥСϲg~CLqM(jn)(bo)^ɴ(zhn)۱w꣬s@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)꣬겡ʹĥ_Ԛx͵һ(du)'u(png)r(ji)sϿy(tng)f]Ă(g)˱ȚW(ni)˹ء(du)ĸ͑B(ti)Ȯa(chn)^ӰQ鱾o(j)o(j)֮һ
(jin)ľSҪ˽߽ߵ(jin)(qing)^ľL(fng)ČW(xu)L(zhng)Ёijǣl(f)ġ̫𡷡@F(xin)(zhn)˻ÜеƷɞ㯵һĴСR_ѩ犞lQһg(zhn)ԾͨF(xin)ˇg(sh)@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)ġc
L(fng)һԺ(jin)QQ늈(bo)ʽL(zhng)ØOZ(chung)L(fng)Ҳܪ(d)āվĹоpP(gun)ZˡҲվPµҲǰ۲Ӳhԡcɣ၆úһԿԸ@Ӳh䱾ɺw(jin)Ըһ(g)˲ҪoMɾǴ
P(gun)ڡc
ǣo(j)ϰҺӛҲǮ(dng)r(sh)㯵һĴҡһ^RˡصĬF(xin)(sh)xy(tng)һڄ(chung)˼̈́(chung)M(jn)˸γ˪(d)صL(fng)l(f)ƪСfcڵĴwF(xin)Ą(chung)ɫ(dng)@ߪ(jing)s@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)
c̰ ƪ5
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
һ֪R(sh)Ŀ(bio)
(do)W(xu)Yϴµ˽⺣ƷL(fng)
B(yng)Ŀ(bio)
1Y(ji)Ľ(jng)vZԷʹĦĵζ
2(do)W(xu)ͨ^xץסҪСfҪ(ni)M(jn)(du)c(din)ă(ni)Ī(d)M(jn)м(x)xĦСfZԺc(din)
BĿ(bio)
B(yng)\(yn){ǻD^ĭh(hun)M(jn)п?fn)ľ?/p>
c(din)yc(din)
c(din)
1(do)W(xu)(du)c(din)ă(ni)Ī(d)M(jn)м(x)xĦСfZԺc(din)
2B(yng)\(yn){ǻD^ĭh(hun)M(jn)п?fn)ľ?/p>
yc(din)
Y(ji)Ľ(jng)vZԷʹĦĵζ
nr(sh)
1nr(sh)
̌W(xu)E
һ_Ŀ(bio)
1Y(ji)Ľ(jng)vZԷʹĦĵζ
2(do)W(xu)ͨ^xץסҪСfҪ(ni)M(jn)(du)c(din)ă(ni)Ī(d)M(jn)м(x)xĦСfZԺc(din)
3B(yng)\(yn){ǻD^ĭh(hun)M(jn)п?fn)ľ?/p>
w֪
1ߺ(jin)
ErnestHemingway18991961һĉӲhQl(xing)t(y)ͥСϲg~CL18qM(jn)(bo)磬^ɴ(zhn)۱w1954s@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)1961겡ʹĥ_Ԛx͵һ(du)u(png)r(ji)sϿy(tng)f]Ă(g)˱ȚW(ni)˹ء(du)ĸ͑B(ti)Ȯa(chn)^ӰQ顰o(j)20o(j)֮һ
(jin)ľSҪ˽߽ߵ(jin)(qing)^ľL(fng)ČW(xu)L(zhng)Ёij1926l(f)ġ̫@F(xin)(zhn)˻ÜеƷɞ顰㯵һĴСR_ѩ犞lQһg(zhn)ԡͨF(xin)ˇg(sh)@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)ġc
L(fng)һԺ(jin)QQ늈(bo)ʽL(zhng)ØOZ(chung)L(fng)Ҳܪ(d)āվĹоpP(gun)ZˡҲվPµҲǰ۲Ӳhԡcɣ၆͡úһԿԸ@Ӳh䱾ɺw(jin)Ըһ(g)˲ҪoMɾǴ
Ժl(f)һЩƪСf茑һЩȭţʿC˵@ЩһN۲(jin)(qing)挦(du)ġӲhӡԸcɣ@NԸİl(f)չcAСfеĴ~c(du)(hu)cȻc֮M(jn)еF(xin)˟ocȵ⣬ʧ˵(yn)mqsϲ]бf@һ(g)wF(xin)fġMɰɾǴ˼
˂QƷС늈(bo)ʽL(fng)ڱ@Nc(din)ЩwF(xin)
1Y(ji)(gu)ϵĆμԣٵ鹝(ji)֦˹Ըһrֱӳ(chng)ֻϝOɣһ(g)鹝(ji)ҲҪLJ@R~IJ@Լ˶c~֮gIJ^μ(jng)(du)cԭM(jn)˃ɰٶεУԼfcԌһǧôL(zhng)Сfдfеÿ(g)Լ?c)ô\ӳܽӵһ^̡Ȼе٘ZhȥЄeˌ^Ė|hȥ˽ጡӑՓhՓIJȥһлGGı˺oʹСfμ
2ʹ^茑ַ^ʹ~eAoMֱˮ(dng)?sh)Ĕ?dng)rČ(du)ԒӺ(jin)ZR(zhn)_(dng)ɣ@һr(sh)ĹPҪ挍(sh)(dng)٬F(xin)c~Ĉ(chng)~ā(sh)˵ijӭ(zhn)C(j)Cݣ(dng)猑~F(xin)Σ(dng)һɰɫѪһӢ.Ȼɢ_ĕr(sh)͏ˮĵطZρεôʲôҲһ_{(ln)ɫˮӿF(xin)̫ꖹ¡@茑]һ(g)~~ă΄(sh)ľoȅsչʾxǰϴĔֺͷ(f)NճZʹxR侳֮Ќ(du)茑֫E(jin)qһˮīɽˮxĕ
3r(dng)Ą(dng)茑ͺ(jin)Č(du)ԒڏĸXҕX|Xȥ̮ߡcxߵľxs̵Һֱӱ¶飬ǰY(ji)ں(jin)ѸٵĄ(dng)N(yn)ȻĻߺ(jin)Č(du)ԒУxԼȥw(hu)猑c~Ĉ(chng)棺^~߭~^ϵĕr(sh) óǗl~Ƥ_`@N茑˵Ҋxx(hu)^һȻͬӵĸXͬ@֣ͬoͬϲxȥ猍(sh)ȡӡD(du)cx֮gȥK¡Ҫ(du)cxֱӜͨ@Ҳ@ƪСfĈ(chng)茑ĵһ(g)Ҫԭ
4һN⾳(jng)Աɽ(chung)f(chung)Ҫϵıɽ˷֮һ¶˷֮ߑ(yng)ԓ[ˮ¶ˮ[ˮµ˼ԽrԽʹˮ¡IJ韴߀ַʹƷN(yn)
yc(din)̽
1ᆖ˞ʲôfһ(g)˲ҪoġMɰɾǴ
_@Ԓɣă(ni)Ī(d)ҲСfĺľ(dng)ؽʾɣă(ni)Ҳߺ˼^cr(ji)ֵ^ķӳ@ԒζʹNJ^c\(yn)иĿ?fn)mȻRNNȻc(hu)(zhn)ҲS@Щ(zhn)(qing)˵wһ(g)ֻҪʢĶ־κDyU(xin)ǰľ˾h(yun)DŽСfеϝOɣmȻK]ܱסR~c~^F(xin)ocȵʧ˵(yn)ǾϵĄߡ
2ᆖеĪ(d)ʲôc(din)?ʲô
_ijP(gun)ϝOɣc~(chng)茑߀дă(ni)Ī(d)Ҍ(sh)ӛɣă(ni)Ļ(dng)ںƯ@đB(ti)ͨ^(lin)ķʽ挍(sh)٬F(xin)˵˼c@Щ(ni)Ī(d)ײH̽ʾ˹ǃ(ni)ĵԺС(jin)ԼԮĹª(d)WqSSСf˼(gu)СfҪɫСfеӲhӶǡţZ࣬ȱ˼ϝOɣsSă(ni)磬Ј(jin)(qing)˼֧Є(dng)˳ɞ麣Сfп̮ɹ֮һ
I(y)
ɡӑc(x)һ
c̰ ƪ6
һn(bio)Ҫ
n(j)ͨZn̘(bio)(zhn)((sh)(yn))n̘(bio)(zhn)ᵽZṉ횰l(f)]ă(yu)(sh)ʹW(xu)ܵ(yu)ĻѬγɽõк͊^l(f)ϵB(ti)M(jn)ñ(ni)cW(xu)L(zhng)(lin)ϵ(do)W(xu)J(rn)R(sh)(hu)J(rn)R(sh)Ҏ(gu)(sh)F(xin)nڴM(jn)˵ȫl(f)չăr(ji)ֵ
W(xu)
ȣ߶W(xu)(du)ܱ^İ̌W(xu)ǰMW(xu)Լ(dng)һЩnY܌(du)ƷL(fng)һ˽;mȻǹ(ji)xȻL(zhng)̌W(xu)бMܵСf}j(lu)c~^傀(g)غ;ijMζW(xu)醚v^(jin)Σԑ(yng)ԓ(lin)ϵ(sh)H
SĿ(bio)
֪R(sh)˽⺣ԼČL(fng)
^̺ͷ
1Сf}j(lu)្}
2W(xu)(x)\(yn)÷r(ni)Ī(d)ȿ̮ˇg(sh)ֶ
3W(xu)(x)xַ\(yn)
БB(ti)Ⱥ̓r(ji)ֵ^
1W(xu)W(xu)(hu)ֱW(xu)(hu)(jin)(qing)¸ԗľ
2eOϵĘ^^
̌W(xu)c(din)СfҪ(ni)(du)c(din)ă(ni)Ī(d)M(jn)н̌W(xu)yc(din)Сfζ
nr(sh)ţһnr(sh)
̌W(xu)СMW(xu)(x)(du)ԒW(xu)(x)
̌W(xu)
1Сf鹝(ji)
һ(g)һƬ~ںϵʲôӵĹ°l(f)?
Ո(qng)W(xu)СfҪ(ni)
ϝOɣ{ںBm(x)84DžsBһl~Ҳ]ڄeĝO˛Q85γȥԼ\(yn)֮ںϽ(jng)^ҹIJKڲһlһǧٶĴR~Ȼښw;һll~m(x)ρMˊ^ƴ߀Ǜ]ܵ֓ס~M(jn)صr(sh)R~ֻʣĹ(ji)xľǏ~F(xin)˻صO۵IJ֡
ᆖСf(ji)xֹc~Ďׂ(g)غϵ^?(du)ʲô?
W(xu)ش傀(g)غքec~c~c^~c~cȺ~
̎a(b)䣺һǹª(d)ˣһǏ(qing)ğo(sh)~һһǏ(qing)ߣ^l(hu)?
ᆖc~^傀(g)غУõЩ?Y(ji)?˵wr?R~r?
W(xu)ش
һ(g)غϣ~(G)K()܂R~Ե40
ڶ(g)غϣ(g)ւ(yn)~Եķ֮һ
(g)غϣ(g)()Ѫ낀(g)ӱҧ
Ă(g)غϣ̹ʹÅ
傀(g)غϣ̹(G)()OƣHʣ
̎a(b)䣺
ͨ^ϱ^҂Կˌ(sh)F(xin)Ը~MM(fi)M¸ҲKĽY(ji)֣õąsһf˳ɹfʧJ(rn)˵ʧ߀dzɹ?
W(xu)ӑՓشl(f)]
̎_
ʧ^sһo@;ɹߣڲ(zhn)(zhn)ңϵĄ
ᆖСf鹝(ji)У˵Ը?
W(xu)ӑՓش𣺈(jin)(qing)¸oη挦(du)ʹӲhӵ
2̮ˇg(sh)ֶ
Сf˷r̓(ni)Ī(d)ˇg(sh)ֶʹ˵SȻ
ᆖW(xu)ҳ(du)~茑
شٶȿX`ӏ(qing)(zhn)
ᆖ˾(x)茑~к?
ش𣺃ߌ(du)ȣr˵¸ǻ
̎a(b)䣺Ξ鷴rڌ(du)֮(qing)wԸ֮(qing)ڸf^˸Ă̈́(qing)ij̶ֻнì܌(du)Ă̈́(qing)ij̶ȲܺСfٵطO茑~ĶrгɣĄB(qing)
ᆖÿһβ֮Сf˵@к?
ش𣺑(zhn)֮һN_o(sh)茑˿˵ă(ni)ģ(jin)^ڣK(zhn)Լի@ʳ
3ҪZ
һ(g)˲ҪoģMɰɾǴ
@˵һλغ֮ă(ni)Ī(d)ҲǴСfĺľwF(xin)ɣԒԷ֞ɲցǰV҂Ȼc(hu)(dng)زҪRһЩĥy@Щĥyȫ|w`@Ĵԡ挦(du)ֻҪһN^ľһw(jin)(qing)`ô(zh)^ľĥ
4x
}ĿǡcϣСfnjһλ˼ںϵĽ(jng)v(sh)H˵O߸ѽ(jng)Խһ(g)˵ĴɞһNɣǡӲhӡĴt;~t҂еġ(qing)\(yn)˵һһL(fng)혣(jng)vL(fng)Ҋʺ·;ɱ҂Ҫ\(yn)ֻн(jng)vc~^ܳɞ鏊(qing)ߣĸ
5̎СY(ji)
܉һеIJǏ(qing)һ˲ď(qing)ߡ㑪(yng)(dng)ȑ(zhn)Խ䌍(sh)ğȥʲôӵ߁Ҍʲôӵȥ҂ÿһ(g)˶иŬԘ^B(ti)ӭδ(zhn)
c̰ ƪ7
ښw;У挦(du)~һһεM(jn)˹ɣһֱ(zhn)֟oFֿȭֹMʧǗlM(fi)MǧfŲĴ~ǣsһλӢۺ̈́䌍(sh)(dng)~۔ĕr(sh)҂lףˣҲo~uoՓӵŬKwʧ֪ôҪһep~Ͷǂ(g)(qing)^]ׅf(xi)^ܲAQ^ՓǶô~ֻҪҧҵ~ҾҪeľֻҪЖ|eҾҪeȻص(sh)ڟoer(sh)߀(hu)eյȭ^M@oa(b)ôʲô֧@λʿIJ`ǾţǾ
@СfF(xin)һN^^ʹ挦(du)Dz`ȻȻԵõϵĄҲSY(ji)ʧڊ^^У҂Կһ(g)γɞһ(g)صĴɷ@λϝOһӣmȻùʧf(jin)ŬʧL(fng)AÄ
µĔǶǶȵֱв唢ڲ唢нˌ(du)µĻؑ͌(du)ǰĸп˳ñ(mng)Ҋr(sh)Ҋ^ķ{ʹɽڶcһ(g)a^ϴքŵĄ龰ͬ~r(sh)ӛϵRW(zhn)(du)ֵһĻ@Щٵ(mng)Ҋ{˼RZããZ@ҲoЕr(sh)ҲhՓ~Dz^(du)܂ָпһ@Щ̮ͼ(x)(ji)茑opؽY(ji)һߵ˷Q׃˷Q͵һ˷Qʹãʹ{(dio)IJ~^@ö˶
c̰ ƪ8
̌W(xu)Ŀġ
1иxnct֮gĸ
2ڸc(dng)֮g擴ͬr(sh)W(xu)(x)ΰ@N挍(sh)wر_(d)M(jn)ZԷe
̌W(xu)c(din)
(x)^ٶxnץס茑B(ti)(dng)ZԺ茑t(dng)c(din)Zw(hu)N(yn)еy(c)ΰct֮gĸ錑w
W(xu)ǰ(zhn)䡿
1տP(gun)ڄ(dng)﷽ĿҕP(gun)עt
2ռP(gun)ڡtˡǑcY
̌W(xu)(ni)ݡ
һnr(sh)
һW(xu)(x)߆Ԫ(do)x_W(xu)(x)Ҫ
((du)ÿһԪČ(do)xǺбҪͬW(xu)˽(hu)_@һԪnĵ}ʲôҲ(hu)\(yn)W(xu)(x)M(jn)ЌW(xu)(x)@ͬW(xu)ČW(xu)(x)W(xu)(x)ĿĶ^_W(xu)(x))
(do)
һ(dng)ҲĐ@һԪ҂M(jn)(dng)Sȥc֮g擴
xnģw֪nă(ni)
1ͬW(xu)ͨxȫA(y)(x)ĻA(ch)߀Щ~]Ū?
2СM̎עѲҕռͬW(xu)W(xu)(x)rԱM(jn)ָ(do)
3wСM(ni)δQĆ}?gu)Q
4]nҪʲô?(do)ͬW(xu)nķɾֲ
һ(113Ȼ)ͨ^ιttctHеfԒʾˌ(du)to˽Đۡ
Σ(1419Ȼ)tzǰwPCQеȱѮչʾ˺t(du)˵Ƿ顣
u(png)~W(xu)(x)ͨ^A(y)(x)СMώҪעⅢcͬW(xu)W(xu)(x)У˽W(xu)(x)rָ(do)Ҫʽ;˭h(hun)(ji)(do)ͬW(xu)µ}j(lu)M(jn)(ni)ݸľ(x)
xnģ|(zh)
1ͬW(xu)ñ^ٶxnģ]nЩطeЄ(dng)?ЩطɆИ(bio)ע
2СM
3wͬW(xu)Ɇ̎עռ
u(png)Ʉt˼ɴM(jn)ͬW(xu)(du)nă(ni)M(jn)̽˭h(hun)(ji)ע(do)ͬW(xu)Ѓr(ji)ֵĆ}
I(y)
ڶnr(sh)
һ(do)
@(ji)n҂M(jn)ctȥ܄(dng)c˵
x˼Y(ji)ϣW(xu)(x)113Ȼ
1Щطw(hu)ct֮gP(gun)ZM(jn)ע
2wץסҪ䣬M(jn)⣺
š˰ɶСķں߅ćrϣ_һtȺ̱һȺt(yng)ߵøɸɃڗU߅߅tĹ(ji)䣬ųһƬwİɫwһƪɫĘV
(˵Ą(dng)ôct֮gôĬCץסߡ֣f߰tȺʳĘӌ(dng)tw.龰c(dng)C̎Ą(dng)龰)
ơںtQ֓P(yng)Dسʲô(c)(x) ԭHص׃{(dio)ĵطԒ(d)_^t족ɳ
(ͨ^x҂Ը֪ˌ(du)tH(du)tĐ)
ǡѽ(jng)һɫ^r(sh)¡˵茑ܸʲô?
(ڃso˽،(du)tĸ@Դˌ(du)tĐۡ)
3x113Ȼxw(hu)ܡָ(do)xˌ(du)tĐ
u(png)עѳɞ߶ΌW(xu)(x)һNҪĿ]ʽ̌W(xu)ҪͬW(xu)(dng)P(dng)Px
W(xu)(x)ڶֲ
1x1419Ȼ]zĵطl(f)ʲô벻?Y(ji)nă(ni)ͬW(xu)ӑՓʲô(hu)l(f)@ӵ?
W(xu)(x)R(bo)һ¡벻顱
(t˵zwPBQУ݆wzǰĿtأzǰվɃC(dng)҂zr(sh)ըˠI(yng)Ƶē^)
ʲô(hu)l(f)@ӵ?
(?yn)麣tһҲиģҺS˽ĸʧȥһλѣеy^)
2xnڕĿհطw(hu)ȻСM(ni)M(jn)нȫཻ
štȄ(dng)݆wzǰĿǰհzݵH١
(ץհһ~w(hu)t(du)˵ľͰˮ(dng)H)
ơ^һ(hu)tء
(ץC(dng)~w(hu)t(du)˵)
ǡtըˠI(yng)Ƶġ
(á䡱áw?(do)ͬW(xu)tQƺfЩʲô?ġɫuw(hu)t(du)˵IJᡢ(du)˵һƬ)
3ָ(do)ͬW(xu)(f)xw(hu)t(du)˵ĸ
u(png)˭h(hun)(ji)Ľ̌W(xu)w֪ͬW(xu)˼Sc(din)
W(xu)@ʲô?һɾԒһ
(ͬW(xu)ɾڕόȻw)
u(png)(du)nĵĿY(ji)һNͬW(xu)PķʽֹώfҲM(jn)ˌӖ(xn)
չ
ռP(gun)t˅ǑcYϣ(du)Ԫ}J(rn)R(sh)o(h)(dng)(dng)؈(bo)ԐۡͬW(xu)Y(ji)(jng)(yn)ռYՄ?w)ĿcȻѺ̎h
c̰ ƪ9
̌W(xu)Ŀ(bio)
֪R(sh)˽⺣ƷL(fng)
^̺ͷͨ^cĶ(zhng)Ը
БB(ti)cr(ji)ֵ^B(yng)\(yn){ǻD^ĭh(hun)M(jn)п?fn)ľ?/p>
yc(din)
c(din)(du)c(din)ă(ni)Ī(d)M(jn)м(x)xĦСfZԺc(din)
yc(din)Y(ji)Ľ(jng)vZԷʹĦĵζ
̌W(xu)ӴO(sh)Ӌ(j)
һnr(sh)
̌W(xu)^̡
һnr(sh)45犣
һ(do)루2犣
һ(g)ҪM磬ɾǴ@Ԓ҂ҪW(xu)(x)nġc҂ʲôӵܱ
֪Փ 8犣PPT
1ߺ(jin)
1899-1961һĉӲhQl(xing)t(y)ͥСϲg~CL18qM(jn)(bo)磬^ɴ(zhn)۱w1954s@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)1961겡ʹĥ_Ԛx͵һ(du)u(png)r(ji)sϿy(tng)f]Ă(g)˱ȚW(ni)˹غ(du)ĸ͑B(ti)Ȯa(chn)^Ӱ푡Q顰o(j)20o(j)֮һ
(jin)ľSҪ˽߽ߵ(jin)(qing)^ľL(fng)ČW(xu)L(zhng)Ёij1926l(f)ġ̫@F(xin)(zhn)˻ÜеƷɞ顰㯵һĴСR_ѩ犞lQһg(zhn)ԡͨF(xin)ˇg(sh)@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)ġc
L(fng)һԺ(jin)QQ늈(bo)ʽL(zhng)ØOZ(chung)L(fng)Ҳܪ(d)āվĹоpP(gun)ZˡҲվPµҲǰ۲Ӳhԡcɣ၆úһԿԸ@Ӳh䱾ˣɺw(jin)Ըһ(g)˲ҪoMɾǴ
2P(gun)ڡc
20o(j)ϰҺӛҲǮ(dng)r(sh)㯵һĴһ^RصĬF(xin)(sh)xy(tng)һڄ(chung)˼̈́(chung)M(jn)˸γ˪(d)صL(fng)1952l(f)ƪСfcڵĴwF(xin)Ą(chung)ɫ(dng)@ߪ(jing)s@ZؐČW(xu)(jing)
c鹝(ji)(f)sһ(g)ɣϝOBm(x)84]һl~(d)һ˳Th(yun)ںϽ(jng)^ҹIJKڲһlһǧٶĴR~Ȼښw;һll~m(x)ρMˊ^ƴ߀Ǜ]ܵ֓ס~M(jn)صr(sh)R~ֻʣһĹǼ
Y(ji)(gu)Ԣ⣨30犣
1Сf(ji)xֹc~Ďׂ(g)غϵ^(du)ʲô _傀(g)غքec~c~c^~c~cȺ~
2c~傀(g)غõЩY(ji)˵wrR~ӣ СMʽҳ𰸣 һ(g)غϣ~棨GKӣࣩ ܂ R~Ե40 ڶ(g)غϣӣg ւ(yn)أѪ ~Եķ֮һ (g)غϣӣ۔ࣩ Ă(g)غϣ̹ ʹÅ 낀(g)ӱҧ 傀(g)غϣ̹Gѣۣ Oƣ(jin)ֱ^⣩ Hʣ
3Ķ(zhng)пԿӵƷ|(zh)˞ʲôfһ(g)˲ҪoġMɰɾǴ
_@Ԓɣă(ni)Ī(d)ҲСfĺľ(dng)ؽʾɣă(ni)Ҳߺ˼^cr(ji)ֵ^ķӳ@ԒζʹNJ^c\(yn)иĿ?fn)mȻRNNȻc(hu)(zhn)ҲS@Щ(zhn)(qing)˵wһ(g)ֻҪʢĶ־κDyU(xin)ǰľ˾h(yun)DŽСfеϝOɣmȻK]ܱסR~c~^F(xin)ocȵ⣬ʧ˵(yn)ǾϵĄߡ
4(zhng)^гF(xin)˺ܶચ(d)ףеĪ(d)ʲôc(din)?ʲô
_ijP(gun)ϝOɣc~(chng)茑߀дă(ni)Ī(d)ףҌ(sh)ӛɣă(ni)Ļ(dng)ںƯ@đB(ti)ͨ^(lin)ķʽ挍(sh)٬F(xin)˵˼c@Щ(ni)Ī(d)ײH̽ʾ˹ǃ(ni)ĵԺС(jin)ԼԮĹª(d)WqSSСf˼룬(gu)СfҪɫСfеӲhӶǡZȱ˼룬ϝOɣsSă(ni)Ј(jin)(qing)ԣ˼֧Є(dng)˳ɞ麣Сfп̮ɹ֮һ
5п֪ˌ(sh)F(xin)Ը~MM(fi)M¸ҲKĽY(ji)õąsһJ(rn)dzɹ߀ʧ
_@һ(chng)cȻ@Ą(dng)ǵıÿȡһc(din)ˑKصĴr(ji)oȵʧһNxρfһ(g)?yn)\(yn)oՓôD^ĭh(hun){ԼǻM(jn)ˊ^µĿ?fn)R~mȻ]бסsl(wi)ˡ˵``(yn)@ʾˡһ(g)˵ͿԵ_(d)ʲô̶ȡһ(g)ʧһ(g)ʧӢۡ@һ(g)ӲhӡСfеĴ~c(du)(hu)cȻc֮M(jn)еF(xin)˟ocȵ⣬ʧ˵(yn)mqsϲ]бf@һ(g)wF(xin)fġMɰɾǴ˼
6 @(chng)(zhng)HHc~Ķ(zhng)Сfʲôζ _}ĿǡcСfnjһλ˼ںϵĽ(jng)v(sh)H˵O߸ѽ(jng)Խһ(g)˵ĴɞһNɣǡӲhĴt_(ti)~t҂?ni)еĴ\(yn)˵һһL(fng)(jng)vL(fng)Ҋʺ·;ɱ҂Ҫ\(yn)ϣֻн(jng)vc~^ܳɞ鏊(qing)ߣĸ@һ(chng)cȻ@Ą(dng)ǵıÿȡһc(din)ˑKصĴr(ji)oȵʧһNxρfһ(g)?yn)\(yn)oՓôD^ĭh(hun){ԼǻM(jn)ˊ^µĿ?fn)R~mȻ]бסsl(wi)ˡ˵`(yn)@ʾˡһ(g)˵ͿԵ_(d)ʲô̶ȡһ(g)ʧһ(g)ʧӢ@һ(g)Ӳhӡǵ͵ĺʽСf20o(j)30Ժl(f)һЩƪСf茑һЩȭţʿC˵@ЩһN۲(jin)(qing)挦(du)ġӲhӡԸcɣ@NԸİl(f)չcAСfеĴ~c(du)(hu)cȻc֮M(jn)еF(xin)˟ocȵʧ˵(yn)mqsϲ]бf@һ(g)wF(xin)fġMɰɾǴ˼롣
7˂QƷС늈(bo)ʽL(fng)ڱ@Nc(din)ЩwF(xin)
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1Y(ji)(gu)ϵĆμٵ鹝(ji)֦˹Ըһrֱӳ(chng)ֻϝOɣһ(g)鹝(ji)ҲҪLJ@R~IJ@Լ˶c~֮gIJ^μ(jng)(du)cԭM(jn)˃ɰٶεУԼfcԌһǧôL(zhng)Сfдfеÿ(g)Լ?c)ô\ӳܽӵһ^̡Ȼе٘ZhȥЄeˌ^Ė|hȥ˽ӑՓhՓIJ֣ȥһлGGı˺oʹСfμ
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3r(dng)Ą(dng)茑ͺ(jin)Č(du)ԒڏĸXҕX|Xȥ̮cxߵľxs̵ȣҺֱӱ¶ǰY(ji)ں(jin)ΡѸٵĄ(dng)N(yn)ȻĻߺ(jin)Č(du)ԒУxԼȥw(hu)猑c~Ĉ(chng)棺^~߭~^ϵĕr(sh) óǗl~Ƥ_`@N茑˵Ҋxx(hu)^һȻͬӵĸXͬ@ͬoͬϲxȥ猍(sh)ȡӡD(du)cx֮gȥK¡Ҫ(du)cxֱӜͨ@Ҳ@ƪСfĈ(chng)茑ĵһ(g)Ҫԭ
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2ؑcŮtһĻĻ挦(du)ʹ^ĺt(hu)(du)fЩʲô
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