【熱】高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)15篇
總結(jié)是事后對(duì)某一時(shí)期、某一項(xiàng)目或某些工作進(jìn)行回顧和分析，從而做出帶有規(guī)律性的結(jié)論，它可以明確下一步的工作方向，少走彎路，少犯錯(cuò)誤，提高工作效益，為此我們要做好回顧，寫(xiě)好總結(jié)。你所見(jiàn)過(guò)的總結(jié)應(yīng)該是什么樣的？下面是小編精心整理的高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)，僅供參考，大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)1
名詞性虛擬語(yǔ)氣
在表示命令、建議、要求、驚嘆的名詞性從句中需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣�；揪湫蜑椋褐髡Z(yǔ)+should+動(dòng)詞原形，例如：
1、Mother insisted that John （should） go to bed atnine o'clock（賓語(yǔ)從句）
2、It was required that the crops （should） be：harvested at once。（主語(yǔ)從句）
3、The suggestion that he （should） be invited wasrejected。（同位語(yǔ)從句）
4、That is their demand that their wages （should） bemcreased。（表語(yǔ)從句）
注意：在這種句子中絕不能出現(xiàn)“would”“must”“could”等。
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)2
重點(diǎn)單詞
major local represent curious introduce
approach stranger express action general
avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult
punish intend means universal cultural
apologize behave bow flight defence
dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance
prefer touch custom false hug
function international powerful greet fist
yawn threaten respectful association gesture
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)3
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
1.right away毫不遲疑，立刻
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
從句表示“(在某人)看來(lái)好像;似乎”
�、� It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來(lái)好像…
�、� Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…
�、� There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
2.in ruins.變?yōu)閺U墟
3.Two-thirds
4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
5.under the weight of在……重壓下，迫于
6.in the open air在戶外，在野外，露天
7.take turns to do sth依次，輪流做某事
in turn依次地，輪流地
8.be shocked at對(duì)……感到震驚
9.be proud of以……為自豪
10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對(duì)/因……表示感謝
11.without warning毫無(wú)預(yù)兆
12.next to緊接著，相鄰，次于
13.get away from…避免，擺脫，離開(kāi)
14.disaster-hit areas災(zāi)區(qū)
15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)是一項(xiàng)很重要的技能，因?yàn)橹挥挟?dāng)我們懂得別人給我們說(shuō)什么我們才能與他交談。
16.It is believed that人們認(rèn)為…
17.hold up舉起;托住;支撐列舉，推舉
18.make up彌補(bǔ),虛構(gòu),整理,和解,化妝,拼湊
19.be trapped in被困于…
20.It is said that…據(jù)說(shuō)...
21.be fixed to…被固定到……
22.be tied to…被綁在……
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)4
倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)的用法：
一、副詞here,there, in, out,up ,down, away,back,now, then, ahead等位于句首,當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是be,come, go, follow,run等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，而且主語(yǔ)又是名詞時(shí),需要把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞放主語(yǔ)之前，即全部倒裝。
注意:A此類倒裝不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)度。B若主語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí)，不用倒裝。
二，含有否定意義的.詞放句首，部分倒裝。
A具有否定意義的副詞放句首：not,never,seldom,hardly, rarely.little,scarely,few…
B,含有否定意義的連詞放句首:not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner…than.., scarely..than..,Hardly..when.., not until…
_ot only, no sooner,hardly.scarely要倒,but (also), than, when后面的句子不倒. neither..nor..兩部分都倒裝。
C,含有否定意義的介詞放句首：by no means, In no time,in no case, on no account,under no circumstances…
三，only+狀語(yǔ)，部分到裝
四、表示上文的狀況也適合另外一人或事半功倍有下列：
肯定:so+助動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)/情態(tài))+主語(yǔ)_語(yǔ)與上文一致
否定:neither(nor)+助動(dòng)(動(dòng)/情態(tài))+主語(yǔ)
五、as作“盡管/雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，由于語(yǔ)法需要，把表語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)/動(dòng)詞提于句首.
六、so ..that.., such ..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，若so,such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實(shí)行部分倒。
七、若if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句中有were, had, should時(shí)，可將if省，把were, had , should放主語(yǔ)之前。
八、充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)的介詞短語(yǔ)放句首，全倒。
九、在表示愿望的感嘆句，倒裝。
十、There be句型。
3.語(yǔ)法
詳見(jiàn)Unit4的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)5
a number of若干
above all首先，尤其
be absorbed in專心于
by accident偶然
account for說(shuō)明
on account of因?yàn)�，由�?/p>
take…into account考慮
be accustomed to習(xí)慣于
add up to合計(jì)，總計(jì)
in addition另外
in addition to除……之外
in advance提前，預(yù)先
take advantage of利用
ahead of在……前面，先于
in the air在流行中，在傳播中
after all終于，畢竟，雖然這樣
all but幾乎，差一點(diǎn)，除……之外其余都
all over遍及，到處
at all完全，根本
in all總共，共計(jì)
make allowances for考慮，顧及，體諒
in alliance with與……聯(lián)盟
leave…alone聽(tīng)其自然，不要去管
let alone更不用說(shuō)
along with與……一起
one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè)
one another互相
apart from除去
as for至于，就……方面說(shuō)
as if好象，仿佛
as though好象，仿佛
as to至于，關(guān)于
as well也，一樣
aside from除……以外
ask for請(qǐng)求，要求
pay attention to注意
on the average平均，一般說(shuō)來(lái)
right away立即，馬上
bake and forth來(lái)回，往返，來(lái)來(lái)往往
bake off放，讓步，退卻
bake up支持，援助
on the basis of根據(jù)，在……的基礎(chǔ)上
because of由于，因?yàn)?/p>
on behalf of代表，為了
at the best充其量，至多
do/try one‘s best盡力，努力
get the best of勝過(guò)
make the best of充分利用，妥善處理
for the better好轉(zhuǎn)，改善
get the better of打敗，智勝
had better還是，應(yīng)該
on board在(船、車、飛機(jī)等)上
be bound to必定，一定
break away脫離，逃跑
break down損壞，分解，瓦解
break in強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入，闖入，打斷
break into闖入
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)6
1. The fog is too thick for the bus to run that far.
2. She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man in a dark coat.
3. The tall man was nowhere to be seen.
4. Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm
5. The face that she saw was that of an old man.
6. It gives me the chance to pay back the help that people give me when it is sunny
.
7. While having dinner , listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch TV. While relaxing at home, have some flowers next to you.
8. I heard it was going to rain this afternoon, followed by a thunderstorm.
9. Scientists are interested in whether the sense of smell is related to pain .
10. Why pleasant smells do not reduce pain in men is a question still to be answered by scientists.
11. About 30 types have been reported as attacking human beings.
12. Many more people drown in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks.
13. The latter two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.
14. Hit the shark on the nose.
15. Dont be frightened by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.
16. 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)
Polly felt a rough hand brush her face.
She could feel her heart beating with fear.
Polly found herself staring up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm.
Polly heard it hit the step.
In the distance, I could see thunder and lightning coming.
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)7
(一)、some與any的用法
1.some用于肯定句以及表示建議或期待得到肯定回答的問(wèn)句。修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，意為某個(gè)。如：I have some questions about the assignment. (希望得到肯定答復(fù))。
2. any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，表示一些。用于肯定句時(shí)，只和單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞連用，表示任何。如：The medicine is on sale every where. You can get it at any chemist?s.
(二) 、 each與every的'用法
1. each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，表示兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè)，在句中可充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)。如：There are trees and flowers at each side of the road.
2. every強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，表示三者或三者以上中的每一個(gè)，只能作定語(yǔ)，不能說(shuō)every of them，要說(shuō)every one of them .Every student in our class works hard.
(三)、 no one與none的用法
1. no one意為沒(méi)有人，只能指人，不能指物，不可與介詞of連用，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，回答who引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句。如：Who is in the classroom? No one.
2. none既可指人，也可指物，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，意為一點(diǎn)也不，一個(gè)也不;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞既可用單數(shù)也可用復(fù)數(shù);常與of連用，通常指三者以上的人或物中沒(méi)有一個(gè)，回答how much和how many引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句。如：They were all tired，but none of them would stop to have a rest.
四、 other，another，others，any other，the other的用法
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)8
語(yǔ)法時(shí)態(tài)注意事項(xiàng)
◆動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)注意的幾點(diǎn)
1. 瞬間性動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來(lái)表示將來(lái)的`動(dòng)作。例句：
①The film begins in a minute.
�、贛y uncle is leaving tomorrow morning.
2. 在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。例句：
�、貳very time I listen to that song, I’ll think of my old friend.
�、贗f you do that, I shall be very pleased.
�、跿hey’ll stand by you even if you don’t succeed.
3. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別：一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)都表示過(guò)去所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)這一動(dòng)作與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系，如對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響、結(jié)果等，所以它不能和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用;一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表示過(guò)去的事實(shí)，不表示和現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系,因而它可以和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：
—Have you finished your work?
—Yes, I have.
—When did you finish it?
—I finished it last summer.
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)9
ht away毫不遲疑，立刻
seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
從句表示“(在某人)看來(lái)好像;似乎”
�、� It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起來(lái)好像…
�、� Sb./ks as if/though…
�、� There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
ruins.變?yōu)閺U墟
-thirds
kers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
er the weight of在……重壓下，迫于
the open air在戶外，在野外，露天
e turns to do sth依次，輪流做某事
in turn依次地，輪流地
shocked at對(duì)……感到震驚
proud of以……為自豪
ress one’s thanks to sb/for sth…對(duì)/因……表示感謝
hout warning毫無(wú)預(yù)兆
t to緊接著，相鄰，次于
away from…避免，擺脫，離開(kāi)
aster-hit areas災(zāi)區(qū)
tening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)是一項(xiàng)很重要的技能，因?yàn)橹挥挟?dāng)我們懂得別人給我們說(shuō)什么我們才能與他交談。
is believed that人們認(rèn)為…
d up舉起;托住;支撐列舉，推舉
e up彌補(bǔ),虛構(gòu),整理,和解,化妝,拼湊
trapped in被困于…
is said that…據(jù)說(shuō)...
fixed to…被固定到……
tied to…被綁在……
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)10
詞組：because of
come up come up with come in come on come out
actually in fact as a matter of fact in reality
be based on
at present
make use of make full/good use of
such as
play a part/role in
recognize…as
more than one+謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)
at the end of in the end at an end
voyage tour travel journey
than ever before
even if/though
communicate with
those+定語(yǔ)從句用who
1600’s 1980s in+物主代詞+數(shù)字的復(fù)數(shù)in his forties
the former the latter
a number of the number of
make sense
usage VS use
believe it or not
there is no such+名詞(不加冠詞)
the way+in which/that/省略
especially specially
straight adj/adv
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)11
1) from now/today/then/that time on自現(xiàn)在起/今天/那時(shí)/那時(shí)起
2) go by經(jīng)過(guò)，依照，作為指南
3) go by sb/the law從某人旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)/遵守法律
4) let a chance go by放過(guò)機(jī)會(huì)
5) (time) go by (時(shí)光)流逝
6) go after/go over/go out追求/檢查/熄滅
7) go all out/ go in for全力以赴/從事，酷愛(ài)
8) go through遭受
9) as a result結(jié)果，因此
10) as a result of作為的結(jié)果
11) with the result that結(jié)果是，因此
12) without result毫無(wú)結(jié)果
13) result from = lie in因引起
14) achieve ones goal實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的目
15) set a goal設(shè)定一個(gè)目標(biāo)
16) a personal call親自訪問(wèn)
17) ones personal view某人的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)
18) personally speaking就個(gè)人而言
19) in a way = in one way在某種程度上
20) in no way一點(diǎn)也不，決不
21) in the/ones way擋道的，妨礙人的
22) all the way一直，自始至終
23) on the/ones way接近，在進(jìn)行中，在路上
24) by the way順便說(shuō)
25) in this way用這種方式
26) in any way在任何方面
27) lead the way帶路，引路
28) lose ones way迷路
29) make ones way前往，去
30) arise from/out of sth因某事物而產(chǎn)生
31) deal with處理，安排，與做買賣
32) do with處置，處理，利用
33) watch over看守，監(jiān)守
34) watch out小心，當(dāng)心
35) on watch值班
36) in ones opinion以某人的觀點(diǎn)
37) with the help of在的幫助下
38) traffic signals交通信號(hào)燈
39) sothat如此以至于
40) human race人類
41) later on后來(lái)
42) be filled with充滿，填滿
43) get together聚會(huì)
44) make up編造
45) common sense常識(shí)
46) have sth in common with與有共同之處
47) to ones advantage對(duì)某人有利
48) consider sb as/to be考慮做為
49) consider doing sth考慮做某事
50) as time went by隨著時(shí)間的'推移
51) = with time going by
52) help sb with sth在某方面幫助某人
53) provide sb with sth把某物提供給某人
54) play against對(duì)抗
55) spoil ones free time破壞某人的空閑時(shí)間
56) mop the floors拖地
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)12
不定冠詞
不定冠詞a，an與one同源，表示微弱的一的概念，但并不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目，用來(lái)表示不確定的人或事物。
A用在輔音前，而不是輔音字母前;an用在元音前，而不是元音字母前。
a university in Asia
1.表示同類中的任何一個(gè)
A cat has nine lives.
2.表示泛指的某人、某物
I know a John Lennon，but not the famous one.
3.表示數(shù)量的
He has a daughter.
4. 表示單位數(shù)量的.每一
I earn 10 dollars an hour.
5.表示相同的
The two birds are of a color.
6. 用于集體名詞前
He grows up in a large family.
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)13
一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.
偉人是把自己的生命奉獻(xiàn)給幫助別人的人。
(He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他開(kāi)始研究生態(tài)學(xué)，并決心將他的一生獻(xiàn)身于這門(mén)科學(xué)。He devoted himself entirely to music.他將一生奉獻(xiàn)給了音樂(lè)。)
2. fight against對(duì)抗，反對(duì)，與……作斗爭(zhēng)
We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反對(duì)非正義行為的斗爭(zhēng)中,我們都是同志.
People often have to fight for their liberty.人們往往不得不為自由而戰(zhàn)。
He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children.他與他妻子總是在為由誰(shuí)來(lái)照看孩子而吵架。
3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.作為一個(gè)醫(yī)生他無(wú)私地在中國(guó)工作，并且拯救了很多中國(guó)戰(zhàn)士。
4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.他主張三民主義：民主、民權(quán)、民生。
5. be free from免于，不受
A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必須不抱成見(jiàn)。
6. in a peaceful way以和平的方式
7. be in prison入獄，在獄中服刑in the prison在監(jiān)獄
8. the same…as…和……一樣
9. the first man to land on the moon第一個(gè)登上月球的人
10. The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.第一次見(jiàn)到他的時(shí)候是在我一生中非常艱難的.時(shí)期。(定語(yǔ)從句)
11. He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.他十分慷慨地給予我時(shí)間，我為此非常感激。(He is generous with his money.他花錢(qián)大方。I am grateful to you for helping me.感謝你的幫助。Our grateful thanks are due to you.我們衷心感謝你。)
12. have little education受的教育少
13. I could not read or write well.我既不會(huì)讀也不會(huì)寫(xiě)。
14. I worried about whether I would become out of work.我擔(dān)心我是不是會(huì)失業(yè)。
15. I became more hopeful about my future.我對(duì)自己的未來(lái)充滿了希望。(I am hopeful that she will come tomorrow.我對(duì)她明天要來(lái)抱著希望。)
16. as soon as I could盡快，馬上
17. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (定語(yǔ)從句)過(guò)去30年來(lái)所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒(méi)有的階段。 (The 19th century saw many changes.許多變革發(fā)生于19世紀(jì)。at an early stage in our history在我們的歷史早期)
18. …we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.我們被置于這樣一個(gè)境地：要么我們被迫接受低人一等的現(xiàn)實(shí)，要么跟政府作斗爭(zhēng)。
19. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。(Only位于句首，修飾副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，句子采用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序;修飾狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，只有主句采用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序。
如：① Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有這樣，你才能想出解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的辦法。
�、� Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.叫了三次他才來(lái)參加會(huì)議。
�、� Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.病的很重時(shí)，他才臥床休息。
Only then did I realize my mistake.直到那時(shí)我才知道我的錯(cuò)誤.)
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)14
1.基礎(chǔ)梳理
diary fare transport finally persuade stubborn organize source determine altitude reliable forecast beneath sightseeing insurance bend dream of/about doing sth persuade sb to do get sb interested in make one’s mind give up care for
be determined to do can’t wait/can hardly wait to do sth
2.詞語(yǔ)歸納
1)transport
作動(dòng)詞，常和from…to…連用。
作名詞，也可是transportation，表示“運(yùn)輸，運(yùn)送；運(yùn)輸工具，交通車輛”。
常用詞組：be transported with…情不自禁in transports of sth情不自禁
2)persuade
作動(dòng)詞，后常接指人的代詞或者是名詞。意為“勸說(shuō)好某人”。
persuade sb to do sth “勸說(shuō)某人做某事”。
persuade表示勸說(shuō)是成功的，若表示勸而不服，不能用persuade，通常在其前加try to或者是want to，也可以用advise。
persuade sb into doing sth說(shuō)服某人做某事persuade sb out of sth說(shuō)服某人不要去做某事
persuade還可以表示“使某人相信”，常見(jiàn)用法：persuade sb that+從句persuade+of短語(yǔ)
be persuaded that+從句
3)insist
是動(dòng)詞，后接介詞on+名詞或者動(dòng)名詞，也可以加他that從句，表示“堅(jiān)決，強(qiáng)調(diào)，堅(jiān)持主張”，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。
insist on后接動(dòng)名詞，如果有邏輯主語(yǔ)，可以用名詞或者名詞所有格，也可以用賓格形式，但不能用代詞的主格形式。
insist還可以表示“堅(jiān)持說(shuō)，力言”，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。
insist后面不能跟不定式。
determine
作及物動(dòng)詞，表示“決定”，只能跟名詞或者不定式(短語(yǔ))作賓語(yǔ)，不能跟動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ))。
determine on/upon doing=be determined to do決定做某事
determine sb against sth使某人決定不做某事
determine和be determined后面都可以跟賓語(yǔ)從句
4)record
record sth(from sth)(on sth)將……錄在……；錄音，錄像。
record作名詞表示“記錄，記載；唱片”。
keep record of記錄下來(lái)。
just for the record供記錄在案，為準(zhǔn)確起見(jiàn)
off the record私下的，非正式的，不得發(fā)表的。
record作復(fù)數(shù)表示某人做事留下的痕跡，尤其是劣跡。
5)familiar
be familiar with和be familiar to都可以表示“熟悉”，但用法不同，前者的主語(yǔ)必須是人，后者的主語(yǔ)一般是物，但是賓語(yǔ)必須是人。
familiar有時(shí)還可以表示“隨便的，不拘一格的”。
6)tavel trip journey tour和voyage的區(qū)別
travel泛指旅行，有各處旅行或者游歷的意思。
journey通常指時(shí)間和距離都較長(zhǎng)的路上旅行，有預(yù)定的地點(diǎn)。
voyage一般指長(zhǎng)距離上的水上旅行，尤其指海上旅行，近來(lái)也可指飛機(jī)旅行。
trip指短期或者是短距離的`旅行，有時(shí)在口語(yǔ)中也可以用作長(zhǎng)途旅行，有回到出發(fā)地的意思，但是不含時(shí)間，目的，交通工具或者方式。
tour指周游，巡回旅游，常常是訪問(wèn)一系列的地方后回到出發(fā)點(diǎn)。
7)dream of/about夢(mèng)想……，夢(mèng)見(jiàn)……；渴望，迫切希望。
8)graduate
作動(dòng)詞，表示“畢業(yè)”。graduate from表示“畢業(yè)于……”。
若表示從某個(gè)學(xué)科或者是專業(yè)畢業(yè)，要用介詞in，若表示所獲學(xué)位或者成績(jī)時(shí)，常用as，with。
graduate作名詞，意為“畢業(yè)生”。
9)prefer vi寧愿；較喜歡
prefer doing寧愿做某事prefer to do寧愿做某事prefer sb to do sth寧愿某人做某事
prefer sth to sth.寧愿……不愿…… prefer doing sth to doing sth寧愿做……而不愿做
prefer to do sth rather than to do寧愿做……而不愿意做某事
10)give的短語(yǔ)
give in屈服，讓步；提出，遞交
give away不小心透漏；贈(zèng)送，免費(fèi)給予
give back歸還，恢復(fù)
give off放出，散發(fā)
give out分配，分發(fā)；用光，精疲力竭
give over交付，托付
give up放棄，認(rèn)輸
11)choose to do愿意，偏要，決定choose from/between從……中選擇
choose sb+as/for選某人當(dāng)…… choose sb sth =choose sth for sb為某人選某物
cannot choose but do只好做
12)pace vi.跨度n.一步，步調(diào)
set the pace定步速keep pace with sb趕上…… pace up and down來(lái)回踱步
13)強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It is被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其余的部分
a.含一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Is it+被強(qiáng)調(diào)不分+that/who+句子的其余部分
b.特殊疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：疑問(wèn)詞+is/was it+that/who+句子的其余部分
c.原句結(jié)構(gòu)師not…until…，強(qiáng)調(diào)until時(shí)，須把not until一起放到It was…that之間。
14)倍數(shù)表達(dá)
�、俦稊�(shù)+the+名詞+of
�、诒稊�(shù)+as+adj/adv+as
�、郾稊�(shù)+比較級(jí)+than
高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)15
1.mean doing sth.意味著;
mean to do sth.打算或企圖做某事;
mean sb. to do sth.打算讓某人做某事
be meant for打算作用;為而有
2.take place發(fā)生;舉行
3.of all kinds各種各樣的.
4.starve to death餓死be starved of缺乏,
starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of大量;充足
6.be satisfied with感到滿意
to ones satisfaction感到滿意是
7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm傷害某人
8.in the shape of呈的形狀，以的形式
9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀(jì)念某人
10.dress up穿上最好的衣服;打扮,化裝
11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.)給予、頒獎(jiǎng)
reward sb. for sth.因獎(jiǎng)賞某人;
reward sb. with sth.用某物酬勞某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人
13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望
14,have fun with(與某人)玩得開(kāi)心;過(guò)得快樂(lè)( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.來(lái);出現(xiàn);把(收音機(jī)等)音量開(kāi)大些
turn down拒絕; turn off關(guān)掉;
turn on打開(kāi); turn out結(jié)果是......
turn to sb. for help向某人求助
16.keep ones word/ promise守信用;
break ones word,失信
17.It be obvious that-clause顯而易見(jiàn);一目了然
18.set off動(dòng)身,出發(fā);使(地雷、炸彈)爆炸;
set in開(kāi)始; set up建立，創(chuàng)立;
set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做
set down寫(xiě)下，記下
19.remind sb. of sth.提醒，使想起
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