小學英語時態(tài)復習課件
時態(tài)是一種動詞形式,不同的時態(tài)用以表示不同的時間與方式。小編整理的英語時態(tài)復習課件,供參考!
一、教學背景:
時態(tài)是英語學習中的一個重要內(nèi)容,廣大小學生在實際運用時會出現(xiàn)混淆的情況。PEP這套教材一共有八冊,在這八冊書中出現(xiàn)了一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、一般過去時和一般將來時這四種時態(tài),我將會用兩節(jié)課對這四種時態(tài)進行復習,第一課時復習一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時,本課時是第二課時,我將會對一般過去時和一般將來時進行復習。
二、教學內(nèi)容:復習語法一般過去時和一般將來時。
三、教學目標:
1、復習一般過去時和一般將來時兩種時態(tài)并讓學生能夠能靈活運用。
2、通過聽說讀寫訓練,發(fā)展學生綜合運用語言的能力,培養(yǎng)學生參與課堂教學的興趣和積極性,以及培養(yǎng)他們運用語法知識的交際能力。
四、教學準備:多媒體課件
五、教學過程:
Step 1: Warm-up
1、Greetings
Good afternoon, boys and girls.
Good afternoon, teacher
2、Daily talk(t-s)(大概)
Eg:What did you /he /she do …?
What did you /he /she do …?
Did you go to …
What are you going to do …
What is he/ she going to do …
Are you going to…
(設(shè)計意圖:由老師與學生的自由交流,自然地復習了過去時和將來時的句子,喚醒對這兩種時態(tài)的記憶,并拉近了師生之間的距離,營造英語氛圍,引導學生樂于用英語開口說話。)
3、Sing a song: What are you going to do?
(設(shè)計意圖:利用歌曲復習將來時,為下面的課堂教學做好鋪墊,活躍課堂氣氛并激發(fā)學生學習興趣。)
Step2: Presentation/Practice
1、Brain storm(PPT出示動詞圖片、詞組,學生快速朗讀一次)
A、過去式的復習
Da Xiong’s Last Week
Da Xiong: (crying)I failed the English test.
Ding Dang: I am sorry to hear that. What did you do last week?
Da Xiong: Oh! I was busy last week. I went to a park by bus last Monday. I took many pictures with my friends last Tuesday. I played football last Wednesday. I walked to grandma’s home last Thursday .I watched TV last Friday…Ha,ha, I was so happy.
Ding Dang: Oh! You always play. That’s why you failed the English test.
(設(shè)計意圖:利用學生熟悉的動畫引入過去時,能很好地激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,并給學生提供了很好的聽力和筆試練習,使本來枯燥的練習課變得生動。)
1、回答問題:What did Da Xiong do last Friday?(He watched TV last Friday.) 并板書:He watched TV last Friday.
2、看圖(PPT)提問、回答并完成下題
。ㄒ匀藱C對話的形式讓學生提問大雄,然后錄音回答,學生根據(jù)回答的內(nèi)容完成下列短文。)
Da Xiong to a park by bus last Monday. He many pictures with his friends last Tuesday. He football last Wednesday. He to grandma’s home last Thursday.
He TV last Friday. He was happy.
1、寫出動詞的過去式
T: Da Xiong failed the exam. Why? Is it very difficult? Let’s help him.
呈現(xiàn)大雄的試題:
寫出下列動詞的過去式,并在橫線上寫出你知道的更多的動詞及過去式:
clean ( )climb ( ) wash( )watch( )
dance( )
study( )
see ( ) take ( ) swim ( ) fly( )
I can write more:
Check the answers. 檢查誰寫的動詞過去式多(教師檢查及學生小組內(nèi)檢查)
小結(jié)動詞過去式的四種情況(PPT)
(設(shè)計意圖:通過做大雄的試題進行筆試練習,讓學生檢查自己的學習情況,試題能幫助學生歸類出動詞的過去式的幾種形式:1、一般在動詞詞尾加ed。2、如果動詞以字母e結(jié)尾,變過去式時直接在詞尾加d。 3、如果動詞是以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾,變過去式時要變y為i再加ed。 4、部分不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。而且試題設(shè)計一條橫線讓學生自己寫更多的動詞及過去式,具有靈活性。)
2、 Let’s chant
Is, was, are, were. Ready?
Go, went, went to a park
See, saw, saw elephants
Eat, ate, ate good food
Read, read, read a book
Take, took, took pictures
Swim, swam, swam in the sea
What did you do last weekend?
I ate, ate, ate good food.
。ㄔO(shè)計意圖: 通過chant 的形式進一步鞏固過去時及短語搭配。歡快的節(jié)奏活躍課堂氣氛、調(diào)整孩子們疲勞的腦神經(jīng),也為知識的鞏固降低了難度。)
B、將來時的復習
T:If you are Da Xiong, what are you going to do next week?
S1:I am going to… S2:I am going to…
T:OK, let’s see what is Da Xiong going to do next week?
Da Xiong’s Next Week
Ding Dang: Da Xiong, there is another test 1 week later. What are you going to do next week?
Da Xiong: What shall I do? Oh, I see. I will study hard next week. I’m going to read English with my sister next Monday. I’m going to read a book next Tuesday. I’m going to do my homework next Wednesday. I’m going to Mike’s home by bike next Thursday afternoon. I’m going to watch TV Friday evening…
Ding Dang: That’s right.
1、1st listen: answer the question: What is Da Xiong going to do next week?并板書:(He is going to study hard next week.)
am/is/are going to = will
3、聽音,判斷對錯并改正。
1、Da Xiong will read Chinese next Monday. ( )
2、He is going to watch TV next Tuesday. ( )
3、He is going to Mike’s home last Thursday. ( )
4、He is going to watching TV next Friday evening. ( )
(設(shè)計意圖:判斷對錯的練習再次檢查了學生對叮當和大雄之間的對話的理解程度,更重要的是練習里面滲透了動詞時態(tài)與時間狀語的搭配一致性問題。)
3、擂臺賽:
T:Read the dialogue and try to ask some questions.
在規(guī)定的`時間內(nèi)閱讀對話“Da Xiong’s Next Week”,并準備好自己的問題,然后學生分兩組進行問答擂臺賽。
。ㄔO(shè)計意圖:通過擂臺賽幫助學生復習更多將來時的句型。而且讓學生來提問,能充分調(diào)動學生的主動性,推動學生克服困難主動學習。學生們有強烈的參與意識,學生們提出充滿個性不同的問題,然后再讓學生來回答這些問題,這符合素質(zhì)教育所期盼的結(jié)果,這樣比自問自答更能夠拓展學生的發(fā)散思維。而且通過競賽還可以培養(yǎng)學生個人自信心和集體榮譽感。)
C、過去式與將來時的綜合練習
1、Changing partners(練習下列句型)
A、用過去式造陳述句 I ate good food.
B、用將來時造陳述句 I am going to…
C、用Where , What, How… 造過去式或?qū)頃r的問句
。ㄔO(shè)計意圖:分三步進行“變換伙伴”的活動,讓學生在較短的時間內(nèi)造出過去式、將來時的句子及兩種時態(tài)的混合問答,進一步加強了學生對兩種時態(tài)的表達練習。)
2、Make a postcard to Da Xiong.
T: Design your postcard in your group, and then write sth about your “l(fā)ast weekend” and “next weekend”.
(設(shè)計意圖:通過讓學生通過小組合作的形式,給大雄設(shè)計一份post card,寫出自己上周和下周的活動,從而在筆頭上綜合檢查學生對過去式和將來時的掌握情況,而且在這個活動中培養(yǎng)學生的合作精神。)
Step3: Summary
1、引導學生總結(jié)本課的重點(兩種時態(tài)及句子的主要結(jié)構(gòu))。
2、根據(jù)本課主線人物大雄引導學生教育學生珍惜時間,努力學習,進行情感教育。
Step 4: Homework
Make a book : My Weekends(含過去與將來)教師先展示自己的書
(Say goodbye to Da Xiong and Di Dang)
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