七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第五課課件
、.教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
1.教師:準(zhǔn)備錄音機(jī)、磁帶、多媒體課件,搜集一些球類及球拍的圖片,收集課文中所涉及的或?qū)W生常見(jiàn)的球類運(yùn)動(dòng)器材或有關(guān)的教學(xué)幻燈片或圖片;制作1a部分的插圖和人物對(duì)話的課件,將聽(tīng)力部分的內(nèi)容插入,通過(guò)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的所屬以及回答來(lái)引入新課,以及與球類有關(guān)的故事。
2.學(xué)生:搜集自己所了解的或曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)的球類運(yùn)動(dòng)器材的名稱,并通過(guò)詢問(wèn)老師、同學(xué)或上網(wǎng)查詢的方 式了解有關(guān)球類的歷史故事。
、.教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的興趣。
2.教給學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法和技巧。
3.使學(xué)生了解一些球類運(yùn)動(dòng),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。
4.學(xué)習(xí)本課的知識(shí)點(diǎn):
(1)詞匯:do,have,tennis,ball,pingpong,bat,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball
(2)句型:I/We/They have a/an...
—Do you have a pingpong ball?—Yes,I do./No,I don't.
5.幫助學(xué)生理解不同國(guó)家的文化差異。
、.教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
(1)詞匯:do,have,tennis,ball,pingpong,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball
(2)句型:I/We/They have a/an...
—Do you have a pingpong ball?—Yes,I do./No,I don't.
、.教學(xué)難點(diǎn)
讓學(xué)生掌握各類球類的單詞,have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法,do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其簡(jiǎn)單回答。
、.教學(xué)步驟
Step 1:Greetings and talking
教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生采用多種方式自由交際,創(chuàng)設(shè)濃厚的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,給學(xué)生以語(yǔ)言實(shí)踐的機(jī)會(huì)。
建議1:師生問(wèn)答:教師可以詢問(wèn)學(xué)生一些個(gè)人信息。
T:Hello,I'm Miss Ma.Nice to meet you!
S1:Nice to meet you!
T:What's your name?
S1:My name is...
T:How are you?
S1:I am fine.Thank you.
T:What's your telephone number?
S1:It's...
T:Do you have a friend?
S1:Yes,I do.
T:What's your friend 's name?
S1:Her name is...
建議2:學(xué)生之間就教室內(nèi)的物品進(jìn)行交談。
A:Where is your ruler?
B:It's under the chair.
A:Where is his pencil?
B:It's in his schoolbag.
建議3:學(xué)生描述一下自己的房間。學(xué)生把自己的房間布局畫(huà)在紙上,并通過(guò)投影進(jìn)行詳細(xì)的介紹。
For example:
This is my room.My radio is on the table.My clock is on the desk.My model plane is under the desk.My tape playe r is on the sofa.My bag is on the chair...
Step 2:Leadin
建議1:利用圖片導(dǎo)入:出示一些球類的圖片。然后教師根據(jù)圖片向?qū)W生提出問(wèn)題,導(dǎo)入本課要學(xué)習(xí)的新詞匯。
For example:
(The teacher shows the picture of a basketball to the class.)
T:What's this in English?
Ss:It's a basketball.
T:How do you spell it?
Ss:BASKETBALL.
The teacher shows the st udents other objects.Teach “tennis ball,pingpong bat,soccer ball,volleyball,baseball,baseball bat” in the same way.
The students ask and answer in pairs with these things.
建議2:教學(xué)一些球類運(yùn)動(dòng)器材名詞,教師拿出一個(gè)足球或出示圖片進(jìn)行演示:
T:I have a football.Do I have a football?(自己回答)
T:Yes,I do.Do I have a basketball?(自己回答)
T:No,I don't.
再使用其他物體詢問(wèn)學(xué)生:
T:Do I have...?
S:...
詢問(wèn)學(xué)生:
T:Do you have a volleyball?
S:No,I don 't.
詢問(wèn)學(xué)生:
T:Do they have a soccer ball?
S:Yes,they do.
建議3:利用表格導(dǎo)入:教師讓學(xué)生課前先做一個(gè)調(diào)查,同學(xué)們分別有些什么球,從而導(dǎo)入本 課 要學(xué)習(xí)的語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目“Do you have a soccer ball?”
Names Balls you have
Wang Wei tennis
Li Hong pingpong
Yang Quan soccer ball
Qu Zhi volleyball
Liu Fang basketball
T:Before this lesson,I asked you to do a project about filling in the chart because we want to have a ball game.But we don't know what kind of balls you have.Please ask your classmates in the group what balls he/she has.Then write down the information in the chart.
The teacher asks some students some questions.
First point to a student in the chart who has a tennis.
T:Do you have a tennis?
S:Yes,I do.
Second p oint to another student in the classroom.
T:Do you have a tennis?
S:Yes,I do.
Third point to Li Hong in the classroom who has a pingpong ball,but no tennis.
T:Do you have a tennis?
S:No,I don't.
T:Do you have a pingpong ball?
S:Yes,I do.
T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about ownership and make suggestions.
Step 3:Present the new words
建議1:學(xué)生看課本1a的圖片,將單詞與圖中物品配對(duì)。
The students look at the words in 1a and match the words with the things in the picture.
Ask one student to show the answers and check them.
建議2:教師做出打各種球的姿勢(shì),讓 學(xué)生猜測(cè)是哪種球,并學(xué)習(xí)表示球的詞匯。
Step 4:Practice the new words
建議1:教師讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)1a部分的錄音,通過(guò)聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練操練所學(xué)的新單詞。
具體操作建議:第一遍讓學(xué)生只是聽(tīng),第二遍讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)并跟讀,然后教師讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行操練,先讓學(xué)生齊讀,然后把學(xué)生分成組齊讀,最后讓學(xué)生單個(gè)讀。通過(guò)這種從整體到部分再到個(gè)體的機(jī)械操練讓學(xué)生熟練掌握本課所學(xué)詞匯。
建議2:1.教師在黑板上畫(huà)半個(gè)圓,讓學(xué)生猜是什么球?通過(guò)這種方式來(lái)練習(xí)運(yùn)用所學(xué)的球類單詞。
S1:Is it a basketball?
T:No,it isn't.
S2:Is it a soccer ball?
T:Yes,it is.
2.采用做游戲“吹牛皮”讓學(xué)生練習(xí)所學(xué)的新單詞和關(guān)于have的陳述句。
The students make the sentences with:
I have ____________.
You have ____________.
They have ____________.
My parents have ____________.
Step 5:Task
1.兩個(gè)好朋友正在看球賽,他們非常熱愛(ài)體育運(yùn)動(dòng),然后問(wèn)學(xué)生:想知道他們都有哪些運(yùn)動(dòng)器材嗎?讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)1b部分錄音并圈出所聽(tīng)到的單詞,并能畫(huà)出相應(yīng)的圖片。
2.讓學(xué)生跟讀1b的聽(tīng)力材料,然后讓學(xué)生分角色操練1b部分的對(duì)話,學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用助動(dòng)詞do進(jìn)行問(wèn)答,可采用師生互動(dòng)帶動(dòng)學(xué)生互動(dòng)的交流方式:
Do you have...?Yes,I do./No,I don't.
Step 6:Present the new sentences
建議1:利用猜謎游戲呈現(xiàn)本單元核心語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目“Do you have a soccer ball?”。
教師利用多媒體出示一幅被蓋著的球類圖片,然后介紹說(shuō):“I have a ball.Can you guess what it is?”可以激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的'興趣。
For example:
T:Let's play a guessing game.Look at the picture.This is a ball.I have this ball,but most part of it is covered.We can't see it.What kind of ball is it?Can you guess?
S1:It's a soccer ball.
S2:It's a basketball.
T:Yes it's a basketball.Do you have a basketball?
S2:...
建議2:
利用表格呈現(xiàn)本單元語(yǔ)言項(xiàng)目“Do you have a soccer ball?”。
教師出示一個(gè)表格,然后介紹這是自己的體育收藏,讓一名學(xué)生問(wèn):Do you have a baseball?”。
For example:
S1:Do you have a baseball?
T:Yes,I do.
S2:Do you have a baseball bat?
T:No,I don't.
Step 7:Practice the new sentences
1.讓學(xué)生練習(xí)1c的對(duì)話。
建議教師先讓學(xué)生齊讀,然后把全班分成兩個(gè)角色來(lái)練習(xí)對(duì)話,最后讓學(xué)生兩人一組表演對(duì)話,這樣由集體到部分的操練,目的是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生人人開(kāi)口,增強(qiáng)他們說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的信心,培養(yǎng)他們學(xué)英語(yǔ)的興趣,也有利于教師檢查學(xué)生對(duì)新材料的掌握情況,為下一步的有意義操練和交際性操練作好準(zhǔn)備。
2.教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情景讓學(xué)生與同伴編寫(xiě)對(duì)話,并讓學(xué)生分角色向其他同學(xué)展示他們所編的對(duì)話。
3.教師可在本部分向?qū)W生講解have的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法及do引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句。
Step 8:Task
在練習(xí)完1c部分的對(duì)話之后,教師要給學(xué)生出示新的任務(wù)來(lái)進(jìn)一步操練和鞏固句型。
建議1:讓一個(gè)學(xué)生扮演小記者拿著麥克風(fēng)詢問(wèn)其他同學(xué)的體育收藏。
For example:
S1:I'm a reporter.May I ask you some questions?
S2:Certainly.
S1:Do you have a tennis ball?
S2:...
S1:Do you have a tennis bat?
S2:...
建議2:學(xué)生通過(guò)對(duì)話來(lái)完成調(diào)查。
T:Make a survey about “What kind of balls do the students have?” We want to have a ball game.But we don't know what kind of balls you have.Please ask your classmates in the group what balls he/she has.Then write down the information in the chart.
1.Fill in the chart using the structure and models on the screen.
Names Do you have...? Balls you have
1
2
3
4
5
Structures:—Do you have a... ?—Yes,I do./No,I don't.
—What balls do you have?—I have a...
Example:
S1:Do you have a tennis ball,Tom?
S2:No,I don't.
S1:What balls do you have?
S2:I have a basketball and a football.
S1:What about you?
S3:...
Step 9:Summary
本課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了tennis,ball,pingpong,bat,soccer,soccer ball,volleyball,basketball等與球類名稱有關(guān)的單詞。重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)了“Do you have a soccer ball?”和“I have a baseball.”這兩個(gè)句型。在下節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)中我們會(huì)繼續(xù)使用這兩個(gè)句型進(jìn)行語(yǔ)言交際。
Step 10:Homework
1.根據(jù)1c自編三組對(duì)話。
2.收集你所知道的球類單詞,向老師、同學(xué)、家長(zhǎng)詢問(wèn)或上網(wǎng)查詢了解各種運(yùn)動(dòng)的競(jìng)賽方法,可以制作一張匯總表。
3.讓學(xué)生思考“Does she/he have...?”的用法。
板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Section A 1a1c
Words Sentences
do
have
tennis
Ball
pingpong
bat
soccer
soccer ball
volleyball
basketball I/We/They have a/an...
—Do you have a pingpong ball?
—Yes,I do./No,I don't.
備課資料
知識(shí)講解
—Do you have a pingpong ball?你有乒乓球嗎?
—Yes,I do.是的,我有。
動(dòng)詞have意為“有”,表示擁有關(guān)系,有人稱和數(shù)的變化(用于主語(yǔ)是I,we,you,they或名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí))。如:
My parents have a computer.我父母有一臺(tái)電腦。
I have an English book.我有一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。
have的否定式是don't have。如:
We don't have a house.我們沒(méi)有房子。
動(dòng)詞have作“有”講時(shí),是行為動(dòng)詞,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句時(shí)借助助動(dòng)詞do,其簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)中也用do。如:
—Do you have a volleyball?你有排球嗎?
—Yes,I do.是的,我有。
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