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牛津英語(yǔ)七上復(fù)習(xí)課件
牛津英語(yǔ)七上復(fù)習(xí)課件
復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)
重點(diǎn)詞匯：掌握重點(diǎn)詞匯的詞義和用法。
dream, capital, beach, sea, town, wooden, over, climb, ladder, quiet, rain, while, sitting room, street, share, friendly, above, dining room, grow, most, lie, bookshelf, shower, lamp, bath, in front of, chalk, below, printer, shelf, top, tidy, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, seventy, ninety, thousand, million, arrive, seventh, sixth, come, exam, second, third, fourth, fifth, ninth, eleventh, twelfth, twentieth, sound, bathroom, afraid, still, message, at least, ground floor, swimming pool
重點(diǎn)句型：掌握重點(diǎn)句型用法。
The capital of Japan is Tokyo.
Your home is different from mine.
I like your garden behind the kitchen.
I share a room with my cousin.
May I speak to…., please?
Who’s calling, please?
My phone number is ……
Please ask him to call me.
I’ll ask him to call you back.
語(yǔ)法：序數(shù)詞和基數(shù)詞
寫作：描述自己的理想家園。
復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)：
1. [詞匯篇] ： 寫出下列四會(huì)單詞；（見導(dǎo)學(xué)案）
2. [短語(yǔ)篇] ： 翻譯短語(yǔ)：（見導(dǎo)學(xué)案）
3．[句型篇]:
1.Would you like to live in a __________?
① would like sth./to do sth.“想要某物/做某事” = want to do sth想做某事
�、� would like sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”
2 .I’d like to live next to a _______________.
next to固定詞組，“相鄰，隔壁，在……旁邊，緊靠……”，
3.We sit on the big floor cushions and_______ ______ ________ the beach and the sea.
look out at…向外看…， look out of…向…外看 look into…向…里看
4.The house is __________ a river.
�、� over 介詞，“在……正上方”
�、� over= more than “超過(guò)，多于”
�、踥ver “越過(guò)”。
5.I do not have_____ _____ _______.
own形容詞，“自己的”，在句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾后面的名詞。
還可以作名詞，“自己的東西”，在句中作表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)
6.My family and I often sit in the ____________ ____________ my mother makes dinner.
�、費(fèi)y family and I，英語(yǔ)中當(dāng)?shù)谝弧拔摇焙推渌~并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常把“_______”放在最后。
�、趙hile 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 意為“在……期間”“在……時(shí)”,
7 .I share a bedroom with my sister
share動(dòng)詞，“分享，合用”，可以固定詞組share …with…“與…分享…”。
8 .We often listen to music in our bedroom.
hear及物動(dòng)詞，“聽”,指聽到聲音，并不表示注意聽，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽到的結(jié)果。
9.Our ________ are friendly and we are happy here
friendly形容詞，“友好的”，固定詞組為be friendly to…“對(duì)…友好”。
10.I can’t wait to see you.
can’t wait to do sth. “迫不及待地做某事”。
wait for sb.“等某人
wait for sb. to do sth.“等某人做某事”
11. That sounds great, Simon.
sound“聽起來(lái)”，是連系動(dòng)詞，后面要跟_________________。常見的系動(dòng)詞：____________________
12. May I speak to Neil, please?
May I speak to ……？“我找……？”這是打電話的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。類似的還有：
This is …（speaking）.“我是……�！� Is that …..?“你是……嗎？”
Who is that（calling）? “你是誰(shuí)？”
13. I have a room with twelve showers and four baths.
介詞短語(yǔ)with…作后置定語(yǔ)， 如：a girl ___________ long hair一個(gè)長(zhǎng)發(fā)女孩
14. Wilson lives two floors above Wendy. Mary lives six floors below Wendy. 注意介詞的使用。
15 . “到達(dá)”的三種表達(dá)方式：①arrive at＋小地方，arrive in＋大地方 ②get to ③reach
�、诺竭_(dá)這里/那里/家①arrive here/there/home ②get here/there/home；此時(shí)不用reach
⑵到某人的家arrive at sb’s home, get to sb’s home, reach sb’s home
�、遣徽f(shuō)到達(dá)具體的地方，只能用arrive。e.g. I’ll call you when he arrives.
⑷arrive on Sunday不能用arrive at/in Sunday。
你什么到達(dá)？ When will you _________________ ? 八點(diǎn) __________________
4．【語(yǔ)法詳解】方位介詞、基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞
一方位介詞
�、背Ｒ姷姆轿唤樵~：above→below, behind→in front of, at, in, beside, between, among, inside→outside, next to, on, opposite, over→under, on the left/right of…
二基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞
數(shù)詞有兩種：表示數(shù)目多少的詞叫做基數(shù)詞；表示順序先后的數(shù)詞叫做序數(shù)詞。
⑴1－12的基數(shù)詞：
�、�13－19均由3－9加后綴-teen構(gòu)成。注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen的拼法。
�、�20－90等十位數(shù)均由2－9加后綴-ty構(gòu)成。注意twenty, thirty, forty, eighty的拼法。
⑷21－29由十位數(shù)20加個(gè)位數(shù)1－9構(gòu)成，中間必須有連字符“-”；其他十位數(shù)依此類推。
⑸百位數(shù)由1－9加hundred構(gòu)成，如果包含十位數(shù)及個(gè)位數(shù)，中間用and連接；如果只包含個(gè)位數(shù)，即十位數(shù)為零時(shí)，必須用and連接。
�、是粩�(shù)由1－9加thousand構(gòu)成，百位數(shù)前不加and，其后的十位、個(gè)位數(shù)構(gòu)成方法同前。
�、擞⒄Z(yǔ)中沒有“萬(wàn)”這一單位，用thousand表示萬(wàn)。
⑻十萬(wàn)的說(shuō)法。
�、桶偃f(wàn)的說(shuō)法
�、不鶖�(shù)詞的用法
�、呕鶖�(shù)詞相當(dāng)于名詞，可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
�、苃undred, thousand, million, billion等詞前有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)，必須用單數(shù)形式。
�、莌undred, thousand, million表示不確定數(shù)目時(shí)，必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式，后接of短語(yǔ)
�、缺硎尽皫资甏被颉皫资畾q”時(shí)，用逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)。
in the 1970s中的1970s讀作nineteen seventies，in one’s sixties在某人60多歲時(shí)
⒊序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成
�、�1－12的序數(shù)詞
�、�13－19的.序數(shù)詞，直接在基數(shù)詞后加th。
�、钦粩�(shù)的序數(shù)詞的構(gòu)成方法是：先將詞尾-ty中的y變?yōu)閕，然后加后綴-eth。
⑷兩位數(shù)的序數(shù)詞如果包含1－9的個(gè)位時(shí)，十位數(shù)用基數(shù)詞，個(gè)位數(shù)用序數(shù)詞，中間必須有連字符“-”。 ⒉基數(shù)詞的用法
�、呕鶖�(shù)詞相當(dāng)于名詞，可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
〈記憶口訣〉基變序有規(guī)律，詞尾大多加th。一、二、三特殊記，th從four起，八減t，九去e，f來(lái)把ve替；整十y變ie，若是遇到幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以。
【鞏固練習(xí)】
詞匯： A. 根據(jù)所給中文解釋，及句意，首字母提示完成句子。
1. We all want to know different lifestyles in different _________(國(guó)家)
2. Paris is the ________(首都) of France.
3. Stephen’s has a ___________(木制的)bed
4 Be _____________(安靜),please.The teacher is coming.
5. Mother is busy cooking in the _____________(廚房).
6. The window is _________________(對(duì)面)the door.
7. Children’s Day is on the _________ of June.
8. That kind boy often s_____________ his toys with the other children.
9.My d________ is to be an English teacher when I grow up.
B. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. It is my grandfather’s ______ (ninety) birthday today
2. Living in a ________(wood) house is a comfortable thing , I think.
3. Most school is _________ from Monday to Friday.(open)
4. My brother often (fly) a kite with me in the park on Sundays.
5. She looks young, but she’s at _______ forty. (little)
6.This is my ______(five)time to see you here.
7.He is a ______(friend) teacher and always smiles at others.
8.Jill always teaches me ________ (learn) English.
9. Please ask him ________ (call) me soon.
10. Our teacher is very f________ to us, she often helps us with our lessons.
書面表達(dá)
根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文(100詞左右)向我們介紹一下你的夢(mèng)想之家。
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